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The Scoop Qn 'The Dc Zone <br />veryone has heard about reducing the amount of pollutants <br />going into the rivers. Many only consider the effects these <br />pollutants have at a local level, such as unsafe water for <br />drinking, swimming, or fishing. These pollutants in our water <br />are not only affecting us. They travel all the way to the Gulf of <br />Mexico. <br />The Dead Zane <br />Once all the pollutants reach the Gulf of Mexico they create <br />the problem of hypoxia_ The hypoxic zone, also called the dead <br />zone, is an area in the Gulf of Mexico were no Life exists. <br />There is not enough oxygen for life. The average size of the <br />hypo~ic zone is 7,000 square miles.. The size of the hypoxic <br />zone fluctuates depending on rainfall. Years with more rain <br />dilates the pollutants so the hypoxic zone shrinks a little. Less <br />rain causes the hypoxic zone to grow a little. <br />Result Of The Dead Zone <br />Fishermen in the Gulf of Mexico have to go further out in the <br />Gulf to find their catch. There are also local effects of the <br />hypoxic zone. Approximately 56% of the nitrate load comes <br />into the Mississippi River~before the Ohio River enters it. <br />According to the Environmental Protection Agency <br />(EPA) 90% of the nitrates in the Guif of Mexico <br />originate in Midwestern states. Some people feel <br />that agriculture is being unfairly targeted. In some <br />instances that may be the case, even so the <br />agricultural community needs to take action. If the <br />problem is not corrected farmers may face stricter <br />regulations in the future. <br />Visit LTs ®n The Web <br />e would like to invite you to visit us on the Internet. Our <br />website will be a great place to learn about BERBI and <br />the projects that we are working on. <br />Our web address is www.berbi.ora <br />New Gr is Mean Continued Projects <br />e have several sources of funding this year. With these <br />funding sources we are able to work on several projects <br />that would not be possible otherwise. <br />One project that we have received a grant for is our annual <br />Land Stewardship Opportunities for Women Landowners <br />conference. This year we have received a grant through EQIP <br />This grant money will be used to help cover the costs that are <br />accrued while putting on the conference. It is our hope that <br />with this money we will be able to promote land stewardship <br />among women landowners. <br />Another project that is possible through grant money is our <br />Non Point Source Accelerated Implementation program. <br />This is made possible through an EPA 319 grant. The goal <br />of this program is to have accelerated implementation of <br />Best Management Practices (BMP) in the Greater Blue <br />Earth River Basin. The grant will fund a cost share <br />program to help landowners adopt BMP's. SWCD's would <br />provide the technical assistance to the landowners. <br />Examples of BMP that could use the cost share include <br />water storage, open the intake alternatives, terraces, <br />waterways, Ag waste, diversions, critical area seeding, and <br />cover crops- An easement programs would is also part of <br />this grant. Easements would be paid to take sensitive areas <br />out of row crop production and put them into perennial <br />vegetation. Another part of the grant is to provide training <br />for Ag waste pit abandonment. This EPA grant is for <br />$571,250 and is the largest BERBI has ever received. <br />We also have received a grant from the U.S. Fish and <br />Wildlife Service. Under this grant we will be developing a <br />non-game birding trail which wilt cover the Greater Blue <br />Earth River Watershed. We will be working with several <br />other groups on this project. <br />~. <br />"s <br />. ~; <br />Date For The Annnal Land <br />Stewardship Conference Is Set <br />his year's Land Stewardship Opportunities <br />For Women Landowners Conference will be <br />held on Thursday, July 18, 2002. The conference <br />will be held at the South Central Technical College <br />Conference Center in North Mankato, Minnesota from 9:00 <br />am to 4:00 pm. Registration will begin at 8:30 am. There <br />will be a variety of speakers that will cover a wide array of <br />topics. There will also be several displays on many topics. <br />This year's keynote speaker will be David Geis presenting <br />"City Boy to Rural Conservationist of the Year". Mr. Geis <br />has a herd of buffalo that he raises on native prairie and <br />will be speaking about his experiences in conservation. <br />There are several other speakers who will be at this year's <br />conference. Butch Haldennan will talk about kids canoeing <br />on the Minnesota River. Gary Wyatt will speak about <br />bucking buckthorn. I{aty Warfel will talk about <br />transitioning from home gardening to a commercial scale. <br />Randy Schindle will speak about maintaining your prairie. <br />Strategies for sustainable living will be presented by Paul <br />Muesig. Daniel and Terese Hall will talk about the <br />advantages of grazing. Cathi Fouchi will speak about the <br />topic of rain gardens. Other speakers are still being added <br />to the program. <br />Did you know that almost 40% of the Ag land in the United <br />States is owned by women, yet there are not that many <br />women landowners that attend conferences devoted to land <br />-Page 6- <br />