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~~ <br />j ~ <br />+ <br />d ~ .~ j 6~ ~i'4I ._ <br />i ' f) _ ~~~ to ~ Y~,~,f <br />F9 <br />~ ~~ a <br /> 4,:5~ i' <br />~ <br />* ~ <br />~ , 3 ~ ,~ <br />'<~~~ t~~is~t <br /> <br /> <br />a ~~ ~~~ <br />' <br />}_ ~ _ <br />~ _~ <br />As I toured Southeastern Minnesota areas devastated by the 2007 <br />floods with the Board of Water and Soil Resources this August, <br />I was heartened to see towns and lives being rebuilt and to see <br />state funds being put to good use. I was also reminded that while <br />the rest of us have moved on, those who live and work in the <br />Southeast are still dealing with the reconstruction. <br />As a society, we have a short attention span. It is important to re- <br />memberthat recovering from these disasters takes time. Restoring <br />our land and water resources after years of degradation also takes <br />time. While we all want to see instant results and know that funds <br />are being well spent, often it is a longer process to make sustain- <br />able improvements to our environment. I know that when I review <br />grants, I can become impatient, wondering why proposers are still <br />seeking funding for projects I have seen for several years. Then I <br />remind myself that when we seek to improve our land and water <br />resources, we are working with complex systems. Our efforts take <br />time, funding, and sustained energy to be truly successful. While <br />we must take on the new initiatives and issues, we must also finish <br />the work we have started, and that work may take years. <br />Persistence and dedication were themes in recent office discus- <br />sionsabout the percentage of onsite systems that are in compli- <br />ance with state regulations, highlighting another situation in which <br />long-term benefits require long"-term solutions. Trends dyer the <br />past thirty years have been impressively positive. Estimates in the <br />1980s found only about 20 percent of septic systems in compli- <br />ance with Minnesota regulations. By the mid-1990s, estimated <br />compliance was approximately 50 percent, and currently the <br />estimate is over 75 percent of septic systems in compliance. The <br />trend shows a huge improvement over several decades, especially <br />considering that this work is accomplished one household at a <br />time. We must continue to support those who work on this issue <br />of compliant septic systems through training, designing, installing, <br />inspecting and funding onsite septic systems and the many other <br />environmentalists who continue to make steady improvements <br />with long-term efforts. <br />This year's Water Resources Conference, October 26 and 27 (see <br />article on page 1), brings a mix of looking ahead to new initiatives <br />and issues and celebrating the work that has been completed and <br />is ongoing. The keynote and luncheon speakers are nationally <br />known experts from Minnesota as well as from other parts of the <br />country. The breakout sessions and poster session highlight the <br />good work of water professionals here in Minnesota in the areas <br />of research, implementation, civic engagement and policy. The <br />conference is a great. venue to connect with current colleagues <br />and meet new colleagues. We hope to see you there! <br />~ a <br />. `2`iG ~ 2 <br />~~~,~~ <br />dye Sleeper <br />,~ ~.~ <br />An interview with Congresswoman <br />Betty McCollum about her <br />amendment to the Water Research <br />and Development Initiative Act <br />Summary of Amendment: To amend H.R. 1145 to address both wa- <br />ter quality and water quantity in the purpose statement; include the <br />impacts of contaminants of emerging concern in our water supply as <br />a research outcome; and enhance coordination of water quality re- <br />search between the existing ]~~ational Institutes for Water Resourc- <br />es, authorized in the Water Resources Research Act of 1984. <br />Q: What motivated you to introduce this measure? <br />A: Our national water research strategy has historically focused sep- <br />arately on water quantity (availability) and water quality. However, <br />water quality and quantity are inextricably linked. Our national <br />water policy objective should be to ensure availability of clean water. <br />My amendment clarifies that our national water research strategy <br />must simultaneously address issues of water quality and quantity. <br />My amendment also responds to the growing concern over chemi- <br />cal pollutants, such as pharmaceuticals, personal care products, <br />and endocrine disrupting compounds, in our water supply. Today <br />we know enough about these contaminants to be worried, but not <br />enough to provide good information to our state health officials or <br />our constituents. After hearing from constituents and researchers at <br />the University of Minnesota, I crafted this amendment to add the in- <br />vestigation of scope and impacts of chemical contaminants as a new <br />research objective to our national water research policy. This mea- <br />sure supports the priorities of Minnesotans who voted for dedicated <br />clean water funding as a state constitutional amendment in 2008:" <br />Q: How will your amendment benefit Minnesota? <br />A: We all know Minnesota contains over 10,0001akes, the head- <br />waters of the Mississippi River, and the largest of the Great Lakes <br />Lake Superior. As research increasingly indicates the presence of <br />chemical pollutants in our water supply, understanding the impacts <br />of these contaminants is critical for the health of the people of Min- <br />nesota and the integrity of our water ecosystems. <br />Q:How might this affect the role of the University of Minnesota's <br />Water Resources Center or the University at large? <br />A: Research centers, like the Water Resources Center at the Uni- <br />versity of Minnesota, already play a significant role in water quality <br />research, as part of the network of 54 existing federally-funded <br />research institutes at higher education institutions all across the <br />country. They conduct research on water quality challenges specific <br />to each region. Currently this research network is an under-utilized <br />resource, ~n-ith Little coordination bet~nreen institutes and with fed- <br />eral research centers. My amendment would increase coordination <br />among the centers so they are more effective partners in federal wa- <br />ter quality efforts, linking the research goals of these water research <br />centers with the news federal water research plan called for by the <br />National Water Research and Development Initiative Act. <br />--- __ <br />~ - ----- <br />___ <br />- _ - - ___ <br />