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<br />Survey finds manure workshop attendees likely to save money, adopt <br />water-friendly practices <br />Minnesota farmers and producers who <br />participated in University of Minnesota- <br />sponsored small group manure management <br />workshops are likely to adopt water-friend- <br />ly practices that also save them money, <br />according to a survey by the University's <br />Water Resow-ees Center. <br />During the ~a inter of 2008-2009, Water <br />Resources Center researchers held "Value <br />of Manure" small group workshops in 22 <br />counties across the state. The 267 ~s-ork- <br />shop participants--87 percent of whom <br />were agricultural producers learned to <br />use aUniversity-developed spreadsheet <br />program to compare costs and returns from <br />alternative manure management practices <br />on their own farms. <br />As a result of the workshop and spread- <br />sheet findings, 74 percent of workshop <br />attendees said they would change their <br />application rates and timings. Between one <br />quarter and one-third of all attendees who <br />weren't already testing, calibrating, and <br />keeping a record of their manure applica- <br />tions said they would start as a result of the <br />workshops. <br />In addition to helping farmers reduce the <br />amount of phosphorus and pathogens that <br />enter surface and ground water as a result <br />of over-application, the plans had the added <br />benefits of saving farmers money by lower- <br />ing costs. Nearly 75 percent of attendees <br />said they could improve manure economic <br />return per acre by five dollars or more <br />based on their spreadsheet calculations. <br />"The result is win-win," said Water Re- <br />sources Center agronomist and education <br />coordinator Les Everett. "Producers are <br />finding they can save fertilizer expense <br />while reducing the amount of nitrogen, <br />phosphorus, and pathogens that could <br />potentially reach surface waters and ground <br />water as a result of over-application." <br />The workshops were organized by the <br />Water Resources Center and University of <br />Minnesota Extension, with assistance from <br />Soil and Water Conservation Districts and <br />county feedlot officers. They were funded <br />by a federal grant through the Minnesota <br />Pollution Control Agency. For more infor- <br />mation, visit wrc.umn.edu. <br />Educators embark on a Superior Science expedition <br />Cindy Hagley, Minnesota Sea Grant <br />Fifteen lucky teachers and informal educa- <br />tors conducted Great Lakes research first- <br />hand as they cruised Lake Superior for a <br />week in July on the U.S. EPA research ves- <br />sel, Lake Guardian, as part of a program of <br />workshops co-led by Minnesota Sea Grant. <br />The workshops offered explorations of the <br />~ ~, <br />v' ~.. ~~~= 1 ~.~ ~ <br />1~~' ~ ~' <br />1` - ~. ~ ~~,~r ~ ~~rat ~ <br />__ - - --- <br />Superior Science Expedition members display some of their work after disembarking from their floating classroom. <br />assistant professor in the Department of <br />Physics and at the Large Lakes Observatory <br />in Duluth, with U. S. EPA scientists, and <br />with University of Minnesota faculty in the <br />Water Resources Science program. <br />The educators learned a great deal about the <br />science of the Great Lakes, and returned to <br />shore full of ideas about ho~v to transform <br />their summer learning into lessons, but, as <br />one teacher said, "We will take much more <br />from it than that. Each one of us will take <br />back the experience of truly being scien- <br />tists for a week, and ~~-ith that we will help <br />our students grow and encourage them not <br />just to be happy learning in a classroom, <br />but to explore the world around them." <br />The Shipboard and Shoreline Science edu- <br />cational cruise is one of many workshops <br />offered by the Center for Ocean Sciences <br />Education Excellence (COSEE) Great <br />Lakes (www.coseegreatlakes netl and is <br />funded by the National Science Foundation <br />and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric <br />Administration. The R/V Lake Guardian <br />cruises are offered in partnership with the <br />U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program <br />Office. <br />g- , __ __ __ _- - . <br />--- <br />g ~ . - .-,.-_s--. <br />- __ - <br />ecology, geology, geography, weather, and <br />biogeochemical processes of lakes Huron <br />and Superior, with particular emphasis on <br />human impacts and parallels between Great <br />Lakes and ocean systems. Participants col- <br />lected planktonic and benthic organisms <br />and analyzed water quality data. Educa- <br />tors worked side-by-side with Jay Austin, <br />~" ~ <br />t~, <br />e <br />~~ <br />-"~ <br />~~ <br />.'., ~, <br />'~ <br />,_ , mid - - _ _ <br />9~ <br />~~ <br />~~ ~/ <br />_ "s~ ._ <br />;~~~ `. r' <br />