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Financing (TIF). These varying tools have different long -term and short -term costs. <br />TIF is one type of business subsidy. Importantly, TIF is a long -term subsidy with long -term cost and <br />benefit impacts that must be considered. This stands in contrast to some other forms of subsidies where <br />the costs and impacts tend to be more short -term nature. <br />The use of TIF can be thought about as having two decision layers. The first layer involves near term <br />considerations: <br />• Is the individual project acceptable under the City of Arden Hills business subsidy Policy? <br />• Is the project financially feasible? <br />• Is the TIF request currently affordable under the cities TIF Spending Guidelines? (see <br />recommendation below) <br />The second layer of considerations involves long -term considerations. <br />• How does an individual project compare to the stated long -term goals and vision of Arden Hills? <br />• How does the project compare to other potential long -term projects that are not yet identified? <br />• How much long term leverage can the City obtain from a particular TIF project? <br />Before a TIF project is approved, the project should be acceptable under both levels of consideration. <br />Short -term consideration <br />The first step is to match the project to the City's Business Subsidy criteria. The project must fall within <br />the guidelines outlined. The second step is the project must meet the financial thresholds for a TIF <br />project. Finally, as a third step the project alone or in conjunction with other known projects cannot drive <br />the city to exceed its total desired TIF limit as defined in this TIF selection process guideline. <br />These short -term considerations should be considered a threshold. A project must pass these tests to be <br />considered for TIF funding. However, TIF funding is long -term, therefore the more important <br />considerations are the long -term considerations. <br />Long -term consideration <br />By its nature TIF has long term impacts. The creation of a TIF District reallocates the tax money the <br />district creates for a period of time measured in years or even decades. Because only so much TIF is <br />affordable for the City, at a very minimum any individual TIF District presents a long -term (lost) <br />opportunity cost —a project today may preclude another different, potentially more beneficial, yet <br />unknown project tomorrow. Therefore the TIF decision making process should be focused on long -term <br />considerations. <br />Recommendation for Creating a TIF Evaluation Process <br />Develop TIF Spending Guidelines <br />In order to better manage TIF financing decisions over the long term we recommend the City <br />debate and set into policy a guideline on the total projected tax capacity of all tax increments in <br />the City. The City should limit the total projected tax capacity of all tax increments to not exceed <br />3/4 of the state average of 6.4% of the taxable market value. This would mean a guideline for <br />projected tax capacity for all tax increments in the City not to exceed X %. <br />Page 2 of 6 <br />