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TCAAP Energy Integration Resiliency Framework <br />Policy White Paper – Energy Efficiency Strategies (Demand-Side Management) <br /> <br /> 40 <br />electricity, and washing machines 40% to 50% less than new appliances meeting minimum industry <br />standards. <br />While the cost of ENERGY STAR appliances is more than industry standard products, these products will <br />usually pay for themselves within five to ten years.19 While smart upfront purchasing alone results in <br />energy and cost savings on its own, electronics draw power even when they are not in use. Connecting <br />consumer electronics to Wi-Fi enabled smart outlets can save up to 5% to 10% of the resulting <br />electricity demand.20 <br />There are an increasing number of $10 to $50 plug-and-play technologies that can be installed in <br />standard outlets. When applied in a targeted way in an apartment, house, or office, these technologies <br />can pay for themselves in a matter of only a few years. These concepts can also be implemented in a <br />more permanent way by buying high-efficiency appliances and electronics that have built-in advanced <br />metering capabilities. In ten to twenty years remote connectivity may be a mainstream functionality of <br />consumer electronics. Demonstrating this next generation of connectivity would be an opportunity for <br />the TCAAP site. In the long run, this type of connectivity would also allow utilities to send price signals <br />directly to consumer electronics, saving residents, and businesses money. <br />6.4.5. High-Efficiency Street Illumination <br />Installing high-efficiency lighting technologies can save the City costs on both electricity and operation <br />and maintenance, since efficient lighting technologies have longer lifetimes. Light emitting diodes <br />(LEDs) are the current leading technologies, and are able to illuminate a street surface with an <br />efficiency of 90% compared with the most common incumbent streetlights which are only 34% <br />efficient. <br />Beyond the TCAAP site, there would be additional opportunity to convert existing street lighting to be <br />more efficient through broader local policy action. While LEDs are reaching market parity, where they <br />are nearly cost competitive with less efficient lamp technologies, organic LEDs, which are a thin and <br />flat technology, can be applied in new ways, and can create local beauty and destinations for visitors. <br />The benefits of converting to high-efficiency street lighting not only include energy savings, they also <br />include better illuminated streets that are safer, easier to navigate, and come with less light pollution. <br /> <br />19 Responsible Energy. Appliance Energy Costs. MGE. <br />https://www.mge.com/images/PDF/Brochures/residential/ApplianceEnergyCosts.pdf <br />20 Lanzisera, Steven, et. al. Communicating Power Supplies: Bringing the Internet to the Ubiquitous Energy Gateways of Electronic Devices. <br />IEEE Journal. (2014). http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=6778069