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Ramsey County Multi-Hazard Mitigation Plan, 2018 <br /> <br />Page | 28 <br /> <br />3.8.3 Utilities/Communications <br />Energy providers in the county include Connexus Energy Co-op, Xcel Energy, NuStar Energy LP, <br />District Energy, Magellan Midstream Partners LP and Koch Pipeline Company LP. <br />Established in 2004, the Allied Radio Matrix for Emergency Response (ARMER) Program, administered <br />in coordination with the Minnesota Statewide Radio Board, manages the implementation of a 700/800 <br />megahertz (MHz) shared digital trunked radio communication system. In Ramsey County, there are 8 <br />ARMER towers (Figure A - 5). <br />3.8.4 Transportation <br />The county transportation system is composed of roads, highways, airports, public transit, railroads and <br />trails (Figure A - 6). The system is designed to serve all residents, businesses, industries and tourists. <br />With the release of the 1990 Census, Ramsey County was designated as a fully urbanized county; this <br />urbanization process began over 100 years ago, and developed into today’s transportation system. <br />Ramsey County Public Works is currently responsible for maintaining 293 miles of county roads, over <br />140 bridges, 30,000 signs and over 360 signal systems (Ramsey County Public Works, 2018). <br />Between 1950 and 1990, over 500 miles of metropolitan highways were built in the Twin Cities. <br />Interstate highways in Ramsey County include I-94, I-694, I-35E and I-35W. Access to this system has <br />been, and will continue to be, a major attraction for residential, commercial and industrial development <br />in the county (Ramsey County Public Works, 2018). <br />The Ramsey County Regional Railroad Authority works on transit development projects in the county, <br />to improve mobility and transportation affordability, mitigate traffic congestion and enhance <br />environmental quality. The authority also oversees St. Paul’s Union Depot, which is a transport facility <br />for bicycles, pedestrians, Amtrak, car rental services, light rail transit and bus lines. <br />There are multiple railroads throughout the county, which are operated by the following companies: <br />Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNSF), Minnesota Commercial Railway (MNNR), Soo Line Railroad <br />(SOO) and Union Pacific (UP). <br />Public transit is available in the county through Metro Mobility and Metro Transit. Metro Mobility is a <br />public transit service for certified riders who cannot use regular fixed-route buses due to a disability or <br />health condition. Metro Transit offers a network of buses, light rail and commuter trains, in addition to <br />resources for those who carpool, vanpool, walk or bike. They added a light-rail link between downtown <br />Minneapolis and downtown St. Paul in 2014. <br />There are two airports within Ramsey County: the St. Paul Downtown Airport (Holman Field) and <br />Benson Airport. The St. Paul Downtown Airport is located just across the Mississippi River from <br />downtown St. Paul, and is one of several reliever airports in the Twin Cities, operated by the <br />Metropolitan Airports Commission. It is the metro area’s main facility for general aviation aircraft. The <br />airport has 3 runways: Runway 14-32 (6,491' x 150'); Runway 13-31 (4,004' x 150'), and Runway 9-27 <br />(3,642' x 100'). There are 87 aircraft based at the airport, and over 40,000 takeoffs and landings annually. <br />A floodwall was installed in 2008 to protect the facility against riverine flooding.