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07-27-2020-R
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07-27-2020-R
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<br /> <br /> <br />Geotechnical Report <br />2020 PMP Street Improvements <br />Arden Hills, Minnesota <br />WSB Project No. 014297-000 Page 7 <br />Based on MnDOT’s FlexPave excel design utilizing granular equivalent charts, we recommend the <br />pavement sections indicated below in Table 4. <br /> <br />Table 4: Recommended Flexible Pavement Section <br />Section Thickness (inches) Granular Equivalent <br />Bituminous Course, MnDOT 2360 2 4.5 <br />Bituminous Course, MnDOT 2360 1 1/2 3.38 <br />Aggregate Base, MnDOT 3138 (Class 5, 5Q, or <br />6) 6 6 <br />Subgrade Preparation, MnDOT 2111 Yes - <br />TOTAL 9 ½ 13.88 <br /> <br />Within several years after initial paving, some thermal shrinkage cracks will develop. W e recommend <br />routine maintenance be performed to improve pavement performance and increase pavement life. <br />Pavement should be sealed with a liquid bitumen sealer to retard water intrusion into the base course and <br />subgrade. Localized patch failures may also develop where trucks or buses turn on the pavement. When <br />these occur, they should be cut out and patch repaired. <br /> <br />4.6 Optional Frost Free Pavement Design <br />Subgrade soils consisting of sand and sand with silt are generally considered negligible to low frost f ree <br />characteristics. However, soils that contain higher percentages of fines (silt/clay particles) such as silty <br />sand and lean clay were encountered in our borings and may be encountered in the pavement <br />subgrades. It is our opinion, that the use of a non-frost susceptible sand cushion will provide a more <br />stable and uniform subgrade which will help reduce the effects of differential frost heave. In our opinion, <br />placement of an additional 20 inches of select granular fill below the Class 5 Aggregate Base s hould <br />generally provide for a non-frost susceptible subgrade. It should be noted that any sand cushion placed <br />below the pavement section will provide positive benefits for reduced potential frost heave. The owner <br />should evaluate the costs and benefit of this option. <br /> <br />Drainage of the sand cushion will be necessary. The sand may be daylighted to adjacent ditches. If <br />daylighting is not possible, drain tile wrapped in a sock should be placed at the base of the sand cushion <br />and tied into catch basins. We recommend the sand cushion contain a select granular sand with less <br />than 12% passing the #200 sieve. Alternately, a 3 inch minus rock fill could be placed instead of a select <br />granular sand. <br /> <br />For transitioning the thickness of the sand subbase along the profile of the roadway, we recommend the <br />thickness have a longitudinal taper of no steeper than 10H:1V. A taper of 4H:1V can be used <br />perpendicular to the centerline for cross street/driveway connections. The placement of the sand <br />subbase should extend slightly beyond the outer edge of the curbs to maintain subgrade uniformity for <br />frost movement. <br /> <br />4.7 Construction Considerations <br />Good surface drainage should be maintained throughout the work. Under no circumstances should fill be <br />placed into standing water. <br /> <br />Soil corrections at this site for pavement subgrades may not be continuous in all areas. We recommend <br />tapering the fills back to native soils at a ten to one (10:1) slope. <br />
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