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NOTE 2 — DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) <br />C. Investments <br />Investments are subject to various risks, the following of which are considered the most significant: <br />Custodial Credit Risk — For investments, this is the risk that in the event of a failure of the <br />counterparty to an investment transaction (typically a broker -dealer), the City would not be able to <br />recover the value of its investments or collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside <br />party. The City's investment policies do not further address this risk, but typically limits its exposure <br />by purchasing insured or registered investments, or by the control of who holds the securities. <br />Interest Rate Risk — This is the risk of potential variability in the fair value of fixed rate investments <br />resulting from changes in interest rates (the longer the period for which an interest rate is fixed, the <br />greater the risk). The City's investment policies do not mandate a limit on the duration of <br />investments. <br />Concentration Risk — This is the risk associated with investing a significant portion of the City's <br />investment (considered 5.0 percent or more) in the securities of a single issuer, excluding United <br />States guaranteed investments (such as treasuries), investment pools, and mutual funds. The City's <br />investment policies state that no more than 5.0 percent of the overall portfolio may be invested in the <br />securities of a single issuer, except for the securities of the United States government, or a maximum <br />of 25.0 percent with any individual counterparty in an external investment pool. At December 31, <br />2023, the City's investment in Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Farm Credit bank represented <br />10.5 percent and 8.7 percent, respectively, of the total investments of the City. <br />Credit Risk — This is the risk that an issuer or other counterparty to an investment will not fulfill its <br />obligations. Minnesota Statutes limit the City's investments to direct obligations or obligations <br />guaranteed by the United States or its agencies; shares of investment companies registered under the <br />Federal Investment Company Act of 1940 that receive the highest credit rating, are rated in one of the <br />two highest rating categories by a statistical rating agency, and all of the investments have a final <br />maturity of 13 months or less; general obligations rated "A" or better; revenue obligations rated "AA" <br />or better; general obligations of the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency rated "A" or better; bankers' <br />acceptances of United States banks eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve System; commercial <br />paper issued by United States corporations or their Canadian subsidiaries, rated of the highest quality <br />category by at least two nationally recognized rating agencies, and maturing in 270 days or less; <br />Guaranteed Investment Contracts guaranteed by a United States commercial bank, domestic branch of <br />a foreign bank, or a United States insurance company, and with a credit quality in one of the top <br />two highest categories; repurchase or reverse purchase agreements and securities lending agreements <br />with financial institutions qualified as a "depository" by the government entity, with banks that are <br />members of the Federal Reserve System with capitalization exceeding $10,000,000; that are a <br />primary reporting dealer in U.S. government securities to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; or <br />certain Minnesota securities broker -dealers. The City's investment policies do not further address <br />credit risk. <br />NOTE 3 — LEASE RECEIVABLE <br />The City has entered into lease receivable agreements for cell tower rental space on city property. The <br />leases are reported using an incremental rate of 3.25 percent with a final maturity through fiscal 2030. <br />During the current year, the City received principal and interest payments on these leases of $143,305. <br />