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<br />Communitv ReSDOnSe to the Threat of Terrorism - A Public Entitv Risk Institute Svmvoslwn <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Have you provided for relocation of your seat of government if that should become <br />necessaty? <br /> <br />Do you have laws in place to give your top officials the authority to invoke marshal <br />law, rationing, price controls, curfews, anti-hoarding and anti-black marketing programs? <br /> <br />Public Communication and Media Relations <br /> <br />Don't overlook the public relations aspects of the problem, It is importanl for the <br />government to constantly reassure the citizenry that the governmenl is responding <br />appropriately and to inspire confidence in the government's ability to cope wilh the <br />problem, It is often desirable for the elected head of the government to appear before the <br />media with the aura of governmental authority to keep Ihe public informed, <br /> <br />You may have a clash with the media in lerrorisl incidents, It is always a challenge <br />to balance the public's right to know against the government's right to withhold <br />information for public safety, As part of your advance planning, you should discuss this <br />dilernma wilh the media in your area because policy makers often face very difficult <br />decisions and may be exposed to severe and often unfair crilicism from the media, which <br />has the effect of eroding the public's confidence in the government. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Some years ago, Ted Koppel moderated a discussion on the relalionship between Ihe <br />American media and international terrorism, <br /> <br />Koppel said to his media guests thai finding one of the mosl wanted men in the world <br />who had promised to murder the President of the United States may be a major journalistic <br />coup, "bul when a television network agrees to keep his whereabouts secret, is that journalism <br />or aiding terrorism?'t <br /> <br />Tom Brokaw replied thai he thought it was journalism. He said NBC decided to keep <br />secret Mohammed Abu Abbas' whereabouts "because we thought the news value <br />oulweighed" bringing him 10 justice, Brokaw said that Abbas had admitted his role in the <br />hijacking the Achille Lauro ocean liner but had "made some very serious charges against the <br />American people and the American president in the wake ofthe Libyan bombing." (One <br />wonders if Tom Brokaw would feel the same way today if another reporter interviewed the <br />person who had recently sent the anthrax-laden letter to his office but would not reveal that <br />terrorist's identity or whereabouts,) <br /> <br />The importanllhing for local government leaders to recognize is thai the media do not <br />always see matters Ihe same way government people do and often the media's desire for a <br />story transcends everything else, <br /> <br />Some years ago, a man took over Ihe IBM facility in Montgomery County, Maryland, <br />which resulted in three deaths and injuries to more than 20 people, A news reporter <br />telephoned the IBM building and injected herself into the negotiating process with the <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />6 <br /> <br />Introduction and Overview <br />