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<br />A~ _ <br />The guidance provided in "EA W Guidelines should also be followed for an A UAR. .. <br />Mitigation proposed to eliminate any potential problems may be presented under Item 21 <br />and merely referenced here. The MPCA staff should be consulted regarding possible ISP <br />requirements for certain proposed developments; although the RGU may not want to <br />assume responsibility for applying for an ISP for specific developments, it may be <br />desirable to coordinate the A UAR and ISP analyses closely. <br /> <br />Motorized vehicles affect air quality by emitting airborne pollutants. Changes in traffic <br />volumes, travel patterns, and roadway locations affect air quality by changing the number <br />of vehicles in an area and altering traffic flow patterns. The effect of the development on <br />air quality was assessed by considering the changes in carbon monoxide, the primary <br />airborne pollutant that emitted from motorized vehicles. <br /> <br />Carbon Monoxide <br /> <br />Carbon monoxide (CO) is the traffic-related pollutant of most concern in the Twin Cities <br />Metropolitan Area. Concentrations of CO are generally highest at intersections with poor <br />levels of service and, consequently, more idling vehicles. The MPCA has established state <br />standards (or maximum permissible concentrations) for CO of 30 parts per million (ppm) <br />for a I-hour period (average concentration), and 9 ppm for an 8-hour period. The MPCA <br />I-hour standard is more stringent than the federal standard of 35 ppm. <br /> <br />The Environmental Protection Agency (EP A) reclassified Minneapolis/St. Paul as an <br />attainment area for CO in 1999. The attainment status is contingent upon the <br />implementation of measures to assure that CO concentrations remain below standards. In <br />compliance with this contingency, air quality analyses of "worst-case" conditions were <br />performed for the study area to estimate the effect of the proposed campus expansion on <br />future CO concentrations at key intersections the study area. These analyses include <br />monitoring of existing background CO concentrations and modeling future CO <br />concentrations at worst-case intersections, <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Carbon Monoxide Modeling Methodology and Assumptions <br /> <br />Carbon monoxide concentrations near the intersections were predicted using forecasted <br />traffic volumes, current and proposed intersection geometries, optimized signal timing, and <br />with computer models, including the U,S. EPA MOBILE5A1 emission model and the U.S. <br />EP A CAL3QHC dispersion model. The scope of the air quality analyses was developed <br />based on input from MPCA staff. The modeling assumptions used in this analysis are <br />shown in Table 17. <br /> <br />I The EP A has recently released the improved MOB1LE6 emissious model. At the time of this analysis, the MPCA . <br />had not yet approved regional assumptions for MOBILE6 inputs, The MOBILE5A model is still approved for use <br />by the EPA, <br /> <br />Guidant Campus Master Plan <br />Draft AUAR <br /> <br />-41 - <br /> <br />September 2002 <br />