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CCP 09-30-2002
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CCP 09-30-2002
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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />In accordance with city ordinance 630,01, construction activities (i.e., construction noise) <br />will be limited to daytime hours, from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. during the week, <br />and 8:00 a,m. to 9:00 p.m. on the weekend. Contractors will be required to ensure that <br />equipment has been properly maintained and fitted with mufflers and other noise controls, <br />as specified by the manufacturer. <br /> <br />Traffic Noise <br /> <br />Traffic is a common source of noise in a suburban setting and is regulated in Minnesota by <br />the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) under Minnesota Statute 1l6.07 <br />Subdivisions 2 and 4. The proposed project is located in a developing suburban setting <br />with commercial, light industrial and residential land uses surrounding the project site. <br />High traffic roads such as Lexington Avenue, Hamline Avenue and 1-694 are located <br />adjacent to or close to the project site to the east, west and south, respectively. <br /> <br />A detailed noise analysis was completed to assess existing traffic noise levels in the project <br />area and to determine what effect the proposed project will have on future noise levels. <br />The proposed project will increase traffic volumes in some parts of the study area. <br />Increases in traffic can result in increased noise levels, which can be perceived as an <br />annoyance by adjacent residents. The noise analysis consisted of monitoring existing noise <br />levels at adjacent residential receptor sites and predicting future noise levels using <br />computer modeling. <br /> <br />Noise Analvsis <br /> <br />Noise is defined as any unwanted sound. Sound travels in a wave motion and produces a <br />sound pressure level. This sound pressure level is commonly measured in decibels. <br />Decibels (dB) represent the logarithmic increase in sound energy relative to a reference <br />energy level. A sound increase of 3 dB is barely perceptible to the human ear, a 5 dB <br />increase is clearly noticeable, and a 10 dB increase is heard as twice as loud. For example, <br />if the sound energy is doubled (e.g., the amount of traffic doubles), there is a 3 dB increase <br />in noise, which is just barely noticeable to most people. On the other hand, if traffic <br />increases to where there is 10 times the sound energy level over a reference level, then <br />there is a 10 dB increase and it is heard as twice as loud. <br /> <br />To approximate the way that an average person hears sound, an adjustment, or weighting, <br />of the high- and low- pitched sounds is made. The adjusted sound levels are stated in units <br />of "A-weighted decibels" (dBA). In Minnesota, traffic noise impacts are evaluated by <br />measuring and/or modeling the traffic noise levels that are exceeded 10 percent and <br />50 percent of the time during the hours of the day and/or night that has the heaviest traffic. <br />These numbers are identified as the LIO and Lso levels. For example, an LlO value of 65 <br />decibels means that the noise level was at or greater than 65 decibels during 10 percent of <br />the measurement period (i.e., more than 6 minutes per hour). <br /> <br />Guidant Campus Master Plan <br />Draft AUAR <br /> <br />- 48- <br /> <br />September 2002 <br />
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