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• A schedule for completion of the project,including specific phases of a project, estimated <br /> • funding requirements for the upcoming year(s), and planned timing for acquisition,design, and <br /> construction activities. <br /> • Descriptions of the general scope of the project,including expected service and financial benefits <br /> to the jurisdiction. <br /> • A description of any impact the project will have on the current or future operating budget. <br /> • Estimated costs of the project,based on recent and accurate sources of information. <br /> • Identified funding sources for all aspects of the project, specifically referencing any financing <br /> requirements for the upcoming fiscal year. <br /> • Funding authority based either on total estimated project cost,or estimated project costs for the <br /> upcoming fiscal year. Consideration should be given to carry-forward funding for projects <br /> previously authorized. <br /> • Any analytical information deemed helpful for setting capital priorities(this can include any <br /> cost/benefit comparisons, and related capital projects). <br /> Jurisdictions should provide a greater level of detail and information for non-routine capital projects <br /> than for routine projects. For example, a major new wastewater treatment plant or civic center will have <br /> greater service and cost implications than an ongoing project to resurface roads or maintain water lines. <br /> For non-routine projects,the capital budget should thoroughly describe the impact on the operating <br /> budget,number of additional positions required,tax or fee implications, and other financial or service <br /> impacts. <br /> When developing the capital budget, entities should consider measures to mitigate risk related to <br /> 410 undertaking major non-routine projects. Based on the size of the capital budget and the complexity of <br /> the capital projects,it may be appropriate for entities to budget additional reserves for project overruns <br /> or insurance coverage such as performance bonds or general liability coverage. <br /> Reporting on the Capital Budget. GFOA recognizes the importance of timely and accurate reporting on <br /> projects adopted in the capital budget. Executive leadership,legislators, and citizens should all have the <br /> ability to review the status and expected completion of approved capital projects. Periodic reports should <br /> be issued routinely on all ongoing capital projects. The reports should compare actual expenditures to <br /> the original budget,identify level of completion of the project, and enumerate any changes in the scope <br /> of the project, and alert management to any concerns with completion of the project on time or on <br /> schedule. <br /> References <br /> • Distinguished Budget Presentation Awards Program,Awards Criteria and Explanations of the <br /> Criteria, GFOA. <br /> • John Vogt, Capital Budgeting and Finance:A Guide for Local Governments,ICMA,2004. <br /> • Nicole Westerman,Managing the Capital Planning Cycle:Best Practice Examples of Effective <br /> Capital Program Management, Government Finance Review, 2004. <br /> • National Advisory Council on State and Local Budgeting,Recommended Budget Practices:A <br /> Framework for Improved State and Local Government Budgeting, 1998. <br /> • Patricia Tigue, Capital Improvement Programming:A Guide for Smaller Governments, 1996 <br /> • John Fishbein,Preparing High Quality Budget Documents,GFOA, 2006. <br /> 111111 Approved by the GFOA's Executive Board on March 2, 2007. <br />