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<br />MAY-B2-2B03 12:23 <br /> <br />LEAGUE OF n~ CITIES <br /> <br />P.07/25 <br /> <br />members have become ill from exposure to meth lab chemicals on the <br />clothing of people living or working at lab sites.,,25 <br /> <br />3. Cllildr811 . <br />Children are particularly vulnerable to the health effects associated with <br />dnJglabs Deca1.1Se they have immature organ system.st faster metabolic <br />rates, weaker immune systems, they eat more food. drink more fluids, <br />breathe more air per pound of body weight, and certain behaviors such as <br />crawlin8~ dirt eating, and hquent hand-to-mouth contact expose them to <br />more hazards.2d .'Roughly fifty-percent of Minnesota residences where <br />ami labs have been discovered have also housed children. ,,27 <br />Recognizing the special risks to children living in lab environments, "the <br />Minnesota legislatdte has recently expanded child neglect and <br />endangerment law to inolude endangerment through exposure to illegal <br />dNg manufacture and sales."38 <br /> <br />4. People Who Move IBta Former Lab Site. <br />The Mixmesota Department of Health has received reports of persons who <br />have moved into former meth lab location$ and have subsequently <br />usuttered chest and respiratory symptoms months after lab chemicals wore <br />removed.'~ ''Even at low levels, exposures . for long periods b~plc <br />liviDa in B former lab site could result in serious health effects.' <br /> <br />D. lDc:reased Crime <br />Clandestine dIUg labs, such as methamphetamine labs~ '''ve been associated with <br />increased crime in the SUlTOunding commUDityt inclu.dins domestic abuse, theft <br />and child endangermeDt.,,31 <br /> <br />E. Number of Lab Seizures mere..1D1 <br />Less than fifty meth labs were seized in Minnesota in 1998. Since that timc. the <br />number of meth labs found each year has been steadily increasinS. In 2001, <br />Minnesota officials discovered 111 average of almost one lab per day, or about 350oduring the calendar year. 32 <br /> <br />v. CLEANUP OF CONTAMINATED SITES <br /> <br />. . <br /> <br />To assist cities~ counties and the state ill determiniDghow to adequately clean <br />methamphetamine contaminated sites, the MiDnesota Department of Health has published <br />a mzmual entitled: "General Cleanup Guidelines for Clandestine Omg Labs.,,33 A <br />clandestine dnlS lab is a general term referring to any ucollection of materials and <br />ingredients used to manufacture illCaal drugsa Methamphetamine is the drug most <br />commonly made in Minnesota labs/i34 Other illegal dru,. ptoduced in olandestine labs <br />include: LSD. PCP ~ Ecstasy (:MDAlMDPP) and others. <br /> <br />-4. <br />