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How are radon tests conducted in real estate transactions? <br /> Because of the unique nature of real estate transactions,involving multiple parties Radon Testing <br /> and financial interests,there are special protocols for radon testing, House conditions when testing <br /> Be aware that any test lasting less than three months <br /> requires closed-house conditions. <br /> y Closed-house Conditions:Mean keeping all windows <br /> 1ti- h and doors closed,except for normal entry and exit <br /> Before Testing:Begin closed-house conditions at least <br /> L #'V 1 12 hours before the start of the radon test <br /> i <br /> During Testing:Maintain closed-house conditions <br /> i during the entire duration of the short term test. <br /> Operate home heating or cooling systems <br /> Fastest Second fastest Sfovrest <br /> normally during the test. <br /> Test is completed by I Two short-term test ; One short-term test is Where the test should he conducted <br /> Any radon test conducted for a real estate transaction <br /> a certified contractor i kits are used at the performed for a needs to be placed in the lowest livable area of the <br /> with a calibrated same time,placed 6-12 minimum of 48 hours home suitable for occupancy.In Minnesota,this is <br /> CRM for a minimum inches apart,for amini- <br /> Test kit is sent to typically in the basement,whether it is finished or <br /> of 48 hours. mum of 48 hours. lab for analysis unfinished. <br /> Test report is Test kits are Another short-term The test kit should be placed: <br /> b <br /> sent to the lakit is used in the same <br /> analyzed to two to six feet above the floor <br /> ensure that it is for analysis place as the first, . at least three feet from exterior walls <br /> e valid test started right after the . four inches away from other objects <br /> The two test first test is • In a location where it won't be disturbed <br /> results are averaged taken down.Test . not in enclosed areas <br /> to get the radon level. i is performed•for a • not in areas of high heat or humidity <br /> minimum of 48 hours. <br /> If the house has multiple foundation <br /> j Test kit is sent to P types,it is <br /> the lab for analysis recommended that each of these be tested For <br /> instance,if the house hes one or more of the following <br /> The two test foundation types—basement,crawl space,slab-on- <br /> results are averaged to grade--a test should be performed in the basement <br /> get the radon level. and in at least one room over the crawlspace and one <br /> room with a slab-on-grade area. <br /> Who should conduct radon testing in real estate transactions? <br /> All radon tests should be conducted in accordance with national radon measurement protocols,by a certified and MOH listed professional. <br /> This ensures the test was conducted properly,in the correct location,and under appropriate building conditions A list of these radon <br /> measurement professionals can be found at MDH's Radon web site A seller may have previously conducted testing in a property.If the test <br /> result is at or above the action level,the home should be mitigated. <br /> \1,, Radon Mitigation <br /> d Lowering radon in existing homes—Radon Mitigation <br /> When elevated levels of radon are found,they should be mitigated.Elevated radon <br /> 9 } concentrations can be easily reduced by a nationally certified and MOH-listed radon mitigation <br /> i% professional.A list of these radon mitigation professionals can be found at MOH's Radon web <br /> site. <br /> Radon mitigation Is the process or system used to reduce radon concentrations in the <br /> breathing zones of occupied buildings.The goal of a radon mitigation system is to reduce <br /> the indoor radon levels to below the EPA action level of 4.0 pCdl..A quality radon reduction <br /> )err.^.th taf [mitigation)system is often able to reduce the annual average radon level to below 2.0 pCi/L <br /> • �'' Active sub-slab suction(also called sub-slab depressurization,or SSO)1s the most common <br /> and usually the most reliable type of system because it draws radon-filled air from beneath the <br /> . ��, -�_�_ •. :'' i <br /> house and vents it outside.There are standards of practice that need to be followed for the <br /> ='Jj ;f installation of these systems.More information on radon mitigation can be found at the MDH <br /> ;•srstirt _ # ; Radon website. <br /> r•� �''--i I After a radon reduction system is installed <br /> • •`�`'1`" jj�. Perform an independent short-term test to ensure that the reduction system is effective Make <br /> • sure the radon system is operating during the entire test.Once a confirmatory radon test <br /> shows low levels of radon in the home,be sure to retest the house every two years to confirm <br /> 7 continued radon reduction <br /> TMich` <br /> Contact the MDH Radon Program if you are uncertain about anything MDR Radon Program <br /> regarding radon testing or mitigation. 625 Robert St N <br /> P.O.Box 64975 <br /> J <br /> The MDH Radon Program can provide. St.Paul,MN 55164-0975=r <br /> • Information about radon health effects,radon testing and radon mitigation; (651)201.4601 { <br /> • Names of trained,certified and MDH-listed radon professionals; 1(800)798-9050 " " <br /> Email:health.indoorarriPstate.mmus <br /> Web:www.heal�th.state mn.us/radon <br /> 11=10 10/2013 IC#141-3722 /�/ <br />