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and re-development of the region. Local comprehensive plans and plan amendments that have <br /> substantial impacts on -or contain substantial departures from -the metropolitan wastewater <br /> system plan affect how the Council constructs, operates, and maintains the regional wastewater <br /> system and can result in system inefficiencies if the nonconforming plans are allowed to be <br /> implemented. Substantial impact or departures may result either from over-utilization or under- <br /> utilization. Over-utilization occurs when local development will use more regional capacity than <br /> currently is available or planned. Under-utilization occurs when low-density development uses <br /> less than currently available or planned regional capacity. Under-utilization is likely to require <br /> additional infrastructure elsewhere in the region to accommodate household growth that would <br /> be reasonably expected in the local governmental unit. <br /> As permitted by Minnesota Statutes section 473.175, subdivision 1, the Council may require a <br /> local governmental unit to modify any comprehensive plan or part thereof that is inconsistent <br /> with the metropolitan system plan if the Council concludes that the local plan is more likely than <br /> not to have either a substantial impact on, or to contain a substantial departure from, the <br /> Council's adopted policy plans and capital budgets for metropolitan wastewater service. <br /> Inconsistencies will provide the Council with grounds for requiring modifications to the local <br /> comprehensive plan. <br /> A substantial system impact occurs under various scenarios, including when: <br /> • The regional wastewater system was not designed to provide wastewater service for the <br /> proposed sewer service area; or <br /> • The projected flow from the sewer service area is greater than planned; or <br /> • The timing for the proposed growth is prior to implementation of a planned improvement <br /> to, and greater than what can be accommodated by, the regional wastewater system; or <br /> • The peak wet-weather flows from the local government unit exceeds its designed <br /> capacity within the regional wastewater system, and thus there is inadequate capacity to <br /> accommodate the planned growth for the local government unit or tributary local <br /> governmental units. <br /> A substantial departure occurs when: <br /> • A local governmental unit proposes forecasts for sewered development densities that <br /> are lower than Council density standards that are the basis for regional infrastructure <br /> planning purposes; or <br /> • When a local government unit proposes densities that exceed Council policy for <br /> unsewered areas that are within the long-term regional wastewater service area, thus <br /> precluding future economical sewered development. <br /> 45 <br />