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<br />:- <br /> <br />4. Ordinances that are inconsistent with or not authorized by state law. This is the most <br />common problem. Statutory cities can only adopt ordinances when authorized by state law <br />to do so. Home rule charter cities can adopt ordinances on all appropriate subjects unless <br />prohibited by state law. <br /> <br />Archaic Regulations <br /> <br />These should be either updated or repealed. Someone in the city should review all ordinances <br />enacted before 1950. Examples: <br /> <br />I. "It shall be unlawful for any person to perform any kind of drugging within the city without <br />first procuring a license from the City Council." Enacted 4/4/1900. State law regulates <br />druggists and the use of controlled substance. <br /> <br />2. "No person shall frequent or visit any house or other place of prostitution or ill fame within <br />the city for the purpose of lewd, illicit, or lascivious intercourse or association with any <br />person of the opposite sex." Enacted 6/10/1893. State law, M. S. SS 609.321 to 609.33, <br />defines and prohibits prostitution. <br /> <br />3. "Whoever shall hitch or fasten any animal to any lamppost or shade tree in the city..." <br />Enacted 4/2311900. <br /> <br />Unconstitutional Ordinances <br /> <br />1. "Any person who shall appear in any street or public place within the city in a state of nudity, <br />in a dress not belonging to his or her sex, or in any indecent or lewd dress; who shall make <br />any indecent exposure of his or her person, be guilty of an obscene or filthy act, or of any <br />lewd, indecent, immoral, or insulting language or behavior; who shall exhibit, sell or offer to <br />sell any indecent, obscene or lewd book, picture, or other thing; or who shall exhibit or <br />perform any indecent, immoral, or lewd play or other representation, or stand any stallion, <br />bull, jack, or other animal for breeding purposes, in any open or unenclosed place, shall be <br />guilty of a misdemeanor." Statutory cities do have the power to regulate vice. M. S. S <br />412.221, Subd. 26 provides "The council shall have power by ordinance to restrain and <br />punish vagrants, prostitutes and persons guilty of lewd conduct." However, the First <br />Amendment prohibits restrictions on freedom of expression. And, State law, M. S. SS <br />617.241; 617.293 defines and prohibits obscene performances and materials. Other state laws <br />prohibit prostitution. These should be adopted by reference or their language followed if the <br />city wishes to enforce their provisions as ordinance violations. <br /> <br />2. "The act of begging or soliciting alms, roving about from place to place, and lodging in barns <br />and other places not intended as a lodging place for human beings shall be prima facie <br />evidence that such person is a tramp or vagrant." State law, M. S. S 609.725, defines and <br />prohibits vagrancy. <br /> <br />2 <br />