Laserfiche WebLink
GLOSSARY OF TERMS <br />ACCOUNT: A term used to identify an individual asset, liability, expenditure control,. revenue control, <br />or fund balance; <br />ACCOUNTS PAYABLE: Amounts owed toothers for goods or services .received. <br />ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE: Amounts. due from others for goods furnished or services rendered. <br />ACCOUNTING. SYSTEM: The total set of records and procedures which are used to record, classify <br />and report. information on financial status and operations of an entity. <br />ACCRUAL BASIS OF ACCOUNTING: The method of accounting under which revenues are recorded <br />when.they are earned and expenditures are recorded when goods and services are received, <br />ACTIVITY: A specific and distinguishable line of work performed by oneor more organizational <br />components of a governmental u.nitfor the purpose of accomplishing a function for which the <br />.governmental unit is responsible. For example "Code Enforcement is an activity performed in the <br />discharge of the "Public Safety" function. <br />ADOPTION: The formal action taken by the Town Board to authorize or approve the Budget.. <br />AD VALOREM: In proportion to value. A basis for levying taxes upon property: <br />AGENCY FUND A fund consisting of resources received and held by the governmental unit as an <br />agent for, others or other funds of the governmental unit. <br />APPROPRIATION: An authorization. -granted by a.,legislative body to makeexpenditures and to incur <br />obligations far specific purposes. An appropriation is limited in amount to the -time it may be expended. <br />ASSESSED VALUATION: Value placed upon real estate or other property as a basis for levying <br />taxes. <br />ASSESSMENTS: Charges made to parties for actual services or benefits received. <br />ASSETS: Property owned by a governmental unit, which has a monetary value. <br />AUDIT: The examination of documents, records, reports, systems of internal control, accounting <br />and financial procedures, and other evidence for one or more of the following purposes: <br />(a) To ascertain whether the statements prepared from the accounts present fairly the <br />financialposition and the results of financial operations of the constituent funds and <br />balanced account groups of the governmental unit in accordance with generally <br />accepted accounting principals applicable to governmental units and on.a basis <br />consistent with that of the preceding year_. <br />(b) To determine the propriety, leg ality. and .mathematical accuracy of a governmental <br />unit's financial transactions. <br />(c) To ascertain.whether all financial transactions have been properly recorded. <br />(d) To ascertain the stewardship of public officials who handle and are responsible for <br />the financial resources: of a governmental unit. <br />64 <br />