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The Great Lakes. are enormous. Covering over 94,000 square miles and holding some 6 quadrillion: gal Ions of <br />Water, the lakes and their connecting channels comprise 21 percent of the world's supply of fresh surface water, <br />and no less .than 84. percent of fresh surface water in North America.23 They provide drinking water -for more than <br />48 m llion.people in.the. U.S. and Canada, direct ly:generate more than 1.5.millionjobs and $60 billion. in annual <br />wages, serve as the foundation for a.$6.trillion regional economy, and generate more than $52:billion annually <br />for the region frorn.reue.ation. on the lakes z¢ <br />For many residents of Minnesota and other Great Lakes states, tribes, First Nations, and Canadian provinces,. <br />however, the lakes represent more thanjust hydrogeologic and. economic facts and figures..They area. <br />fundamental part of who we are. For generations, those of us:living in this part of the world have been moved. by <br />Lake Superior's transcendent waves crashing against the North Shore: We. have found :solace wrapping our <br />fingers around one of its cold stones, smoothed -by centuries of waves: We have been enchanted by the lake's <br />changing moods,.and have contemplated life sitting on its windswept rocks, staring out at the water. In. short, -for <br />so rna.ny of us the Great Lakes are nothing short of sacred, which makes the prospect of sorneone taking large <br />amounts of water from "our" Great. Lakes to use .elsewhere: pa.rticularly galling. Yet this exact scenario has been <br />discussed. for decades. <br />Water wars <br />I'm from Teas and down there we understand that whiskey is for drinking and. <br />water is for fighting over. If we get [co ntro1.of) it in Washington, we're not going. <br />to be buying it. We III he stealing it. You are going to have to protect your Great <br />Lakes. <br />--]dormer Republican congressman. Dick Armey�5 <br />Chairman Mao is not the only head of state who. thought large-scale water diversions could be a. solution to the <br />unequal distribution of a countrys freshwater resources. Perhaps the most infamous.large-scale diversi.on.in <br />modern history is the former Soviet Union's diversion of water from the Aral Sea —which, in theeariy 1900s, was <br />the fourth largest inland lake in the world, larger than every Great Lake but Lake S:uperior.26 At the end of World <br />Wart, policymakers in what Would shortly become the Soviet Union decided to divert water from the Syr Darya. <br />and the.Amu Darya rivers, the major inflows for the Aral Sea, to irrigate and regions of Uzbekistan and <br />Turkrnenistan.27 <br />