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-A <br />SEH <br />transportation, sewer, water, parks and other public services can be delivered in an <br />economical and efficient manner. <br />Varied densities permit a variety of differing housing types and give the community the <br />ability to attract a range of age and income groups. In this plan, higher densities have <br />typically been directed to areas of higher land values, adjacent to transportation opportunities <br />and other amenities. <br />In some cases, higher densities generally reduce the projected cost per unit for amenities such <br />as water, sewer, parkland and other services. Well planned high density development can also <br />accomplish lower service costs without sacrificing quality design. In fact, quality design can <br />reduce the visual impact of higher density area and relieve the feeling of congestion that <br />poorly plan developments often result in. <br />Paramount is the ability to create scale and quality of development that is consistent with the <br />site and the neighborhood. Clearly, density evaluation must examine building scale (mass and <br />height), building design and orientation, noise protection, vehicle circulation and storage, <br />useable open space, type of land (hilly, rolling, flat) and what natural resources (forests, trees, <br />water bodies) exist on them. <br />Related Zoning Ordinance Revision Considerations: <br />• The City of Gem Lake's existing comprehensive plan now designates four updated single <br />family residential development districts within the City. These districts are: <br />- Single Family Estate <br />- Single Family Executive <br />- Single Family Residential <br />- Mixed Use Residential <br />Appropriate changes must be made in the zoning ordinance to identify the land uses for each <br />of these districts and other features such as lot coverage, setbacks and minimum lot frontage <br />needed. The list of appropriate principal uses, allowed accessory uses and conditional uses <br />needs to be examined and possibly updated. <br />All new construction plans (residential and commercial) must be reviewed by a plan review <br />committee. This committee will need to update plan review check -lists to allow for the <br />newer districts. <br />• Shore land management - Gem Lake and its attendant wetlands are currently protected in <br />the zoning ordinance with a 100-foot no construction buffer and a 150-foot buffer where <br />ISTS systems cannot be constructed. The area around the lake and wetland is protected <br />from tree and vegetation cutting from 50 feet into the lake to 100 feet from the lake and <br />wetlands. These distances should be reviewed against DNR regulations to see if any <br />changes are needed. <br />The Vadnais Lake Water Management Organization (VLAWMO) has informed the City <br />that the water body known as Gem Lake does not have an outlet. Therefore, inlets to the <br />lake must be filtered and flow control added. <br />• Wetland protection - VLAWMO and Ramsey Washington County Metro Watershed <br />District (RWMWD) recently adopted updated water management plans that might require <br />changes in the storm water section of the zoning ordinance. <br />13. implementation I page 66 <br />