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regulated contaminants were sampled as part of the Fourth Unregulated Contaminant Rule <br />(UCMR4) sampling, which included monitoring from 2018 to 2020 for 30 different non - <br />regulated contaminants. <br />2.2.2 White bear i ownship Water Quality <br />The source of water for White Bear Township is from six wells ranging from 360 to 445 feet <br />deep that draw water from the Prairie Du Chien -Jordan and Jordan aquifers. Prior to being <br />pumped into the water distribution system, the water from all the wells is treated with <br />chemical additions of chlorine for disinfection, fluoride for water fluoridation, and <br />polyphosphate for iron and manganese sequestration which prevents color and taste <br />issues by preventing the precipitation of iron and manganese. One well is treated with <br />filtration for iron and manganese removal. The water does not go through a water <br />softening treatment process and the Township's website states that water hardness is <br />around 18 grains per gallon, which is considered very hard water. <br />As can be seen in their CCR, their water meets all State and Federal regulations. No <br />detected non -regulated contaminants are reported in the 2020 CCR. Because UCMR4 <br />sampling was conducted between 2018 and 2020, White Bear Township's UCMR4 <br />sampling was conducted in 2019 and the results are found in their 2019 CCR. As can be <br />seen in their 2019 CCR in Appendix D, manganese levels were detected in their wells in <br />the range of 116 to 200 parts per billion (ppb). According to MDH, for infants 12 months <br />old or younger who drink tap water or drink formula made with tap water, a safe level of <br />manganese in water is 100 ppb or less. Their well which is filtered to remove iron and <br />manganese is nearest Gem Lake, so it could be expected that most of the water entering <br />Gem Lake's water system would be from that well. although this warrants further <br />evaluation. <br />2.3 1 Water Availa; ,,;ty <br />With an ultimate ADD of 0.152 MGD and an ultimate MDD of 0.456 MGD, determining <br />whether the White Bear Lake or White Bear Township water systems can supply the <br />projected Gem Lake demand is crucial. In evaluating the ability to supply a Gem Lake <br />water system, we looked at White Bear Lake and White Bear Township's supply capacity, <br />firm capacity, storage capacity, their own system's water demands, and their permitted <br />annual water usage. Firm capacity, defined as the total capacity with the largest well <br />offline, is a more accurate reflection of a water system's capacity as wells are routinely <br />taken offline for maintenance or repair. MDH recommends having a minimum of an <br />average day of water use in storage. <br />2.3. i White Beer Lake Water Availability <br />White Bear Lake has a total of five wells, with one of those wells designated as emergency <br />use only. <br />i'able 2 — White Bear Lake Supply Capacity <br />Well Capacity Capacity -4 <br />(gpm) (MGD) <br />Well #1 00 1.58 <br />FEASIBILITY STUDY UPDATE City of Gem Lake, MN <br />Page 4 <br />