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E. Consider veterans' preference, <br />Veterans are not given the same rights in a layoff situation as they are in a termination <br />decision. In general, a city may layoff (or denote) a veteran in situations where the veteran is <br />the least senior employee the veteran's position is abolished. The job duties of the <br />veteran should not be assigned to other less senior positions as this may haply that the <br />position was abolished in order to avoid the veteran's right to a hearing. To determine if the <br />position is being eliminated "in good faithf' the city needs to ask <br />1) Are the job duties actually eliminated or being re- assigned? <br />2) If duties are re- assigned, are they assigned to another non - veteran employee with less <br />seniority than the veteran? <br />3 ) Is the position Ding abolished in good faith for a legitimate purpose or as a strategy to <br />ternrdnate the veteran? <br />A layoff notice provided to a veteran should include a statement like the following: G'Pursuant <br />to the Pict, you have the right to either petition the District cow for a writ of mandamus or the <br />Commissioner of veterans fairs to determine whether the action taken was in good faith. If <br />you wish to pursue either of these remedies, you must do so within 60 days of receipt of this <br />notice. Your failure to do so within 60 days shall constitute a waiver of your rights to contest <br />your layoff under the Veterans Preference Act." <br />F. Carefully consider early retirement incentives. <br />The advantage of offering employees an incentive for early retirement is that it can be a fain <br />painless way to reduce the work force. There are, however, some potential pitfalls to avoid <br />with these incentives. In general, the city should: <br />1. Offer early refinement incentives across -the -board to all employs, or an entire <br />group of employees (e.g., sworn Police Officers). If offering the incentive only to <br />one group of employees, the city should be prepared to explain the business reason <br />for offering it only to that group. <br />2. lake sum the incentive meets the definition of "voluntary" under Equal <br />Employment Opportunity Conumission guidelines. For example, the city should <br />make sure that the employees are given adequate time and sufficicnt information to <br />make an informed decision about whether to take the incentive. If the city is <br />asking the employees to sign a waiver of rights under the Age Discrimination in <br />Employment Act, specific time limits apply. An individual employee must be <br />given 21 days and a group of employees must be given 45 days to consider the <br />waiver. According to the EEOC, however, it is not coercion for the city to notify <br />its work force that layoffs will be necessary if insufficient numbers of employees <br />do not retire voluntarily unless older workers are the only ones threatened, <br />3. Establish parameters for the program. For example, the city may want to offer the <br />early retirement incentive to all employees with ten years or more of service with <br />the city and who have met age and service requirements necessary to receive a <br />public pennon benefit. <br />�5i <br />