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Upland Natural Comrr�unity Descriptions and Nlanagement <br />Recommendations <br />The upland areas of Lan�ton Lake Park all appear to have been grazed in the past, although the <br />inajor components of the oak communities have not been too drastically altered. There has been <br />sozne invasion by nonnative shrubs, particu{arly European buckthorn, as well as dominancc of <br />one distinct area in the northwest portion of thc park by Sibenan elm. However, the vast <br />majonty af the natuzal areas are in moderately good condition and stand a good chance of <br />improving in quality wzth some active management, including the cutting of nonnative shrubs, <br />reintroduction of fire at proper intervals, anci the planting of appropi-iate native grasses, sedges, <br />and flowers. <br />Below is a summary of upland community descr�ptions and associated management <br />recommendations. <br />Community LIl-Ul <br />Dry Oak Forest <br />Qualitative Rank: C <br />Nonnative 5i�rub Rank: Southwest =17 <br />Northwest =19 <br />This forest occurs on the west side of Langton Lake with the two parcels separated by County <br />Road C2_ The southwest parcel is some�vhat better quaHty as a result of having fetiver nonnative <br />shrub problems and �ess past disturbance. <br />In general, the cornznunity has about 90 percent canopy closure and is characterized by bur, <br />white and pin oak that average approximately 22 to 26 inches in diameter. In some places, these <br />oaks have baps between their canopies and in others have crowns that intermingle. Where <br />canopy gaps occur, a r�umber of tree species have arown into them. Some of these youn�er, <br />second-growth trees include boxelder, American elm, quaking aspen, and black cherry. In <br />addition, t�vo nonnative tree species are found here. One of these is 5iberian elm,�found in largcr <br />numbers at the north edge of the cammunity. The other is a white poplar clone near a bench and <br />overlook on thc southwest side of the lake. <br />Ciry of Rase��ille 1 n% <br />Parks Natr�ral /Zesoiu-ce Management <br />