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<br />The Existing and Forecast Year 2011 noise estimates assumed a vehicle mix of 97,8 percent <br />automobiles, 1.4 percent medium trucks and 0.8 percent heavy trucks. The percentage of vehicles <br />was based on the Noise Impact Assessment Report which was included as part of the 1997 Centre <br />Pointe Business Park EA W, <br /> <br />The results of the 1997 noise modeling analysis indicated that the noise levels for the Forecast Year <br />2011 modeled conditions with and without the project traffic are predicted not to exceed the state <br />daytime residential standard of 65 dBA. Project generated traffic was forecast to add 1 dBA or less <br />to noise levels in the Twin Lakes Development. A change in traffic noise levels ofless than 3 dBA <br />is generally considered to be imperceptible. Therefore, the forecast change in noise associated with <br />project generated traffic was not considered to be a significant impact. <br /> <br />XIX. <br /> <br />Soils, Erosion and Sedimentation <br /> <br />The native soils in the project area are moderately to well drained loams, sandy loams and <br />sand/gravel. Native soils are apparent only in small isolated pockets within the project area. The <br />majority of the project area is classified as Urban Land which includes 90% coverage by buildings <br />and pavement. Native soils under the Urban Land have been greatly altered through excavation and <br />filling accomplished during the original development of the area. Soil borings will be conducted <br />prior to the design of buildings, roadway, utility and other site improvements in order to more <br />accurately classify the existing conditions. <br /> <br />The Twin Lakes project area includes generally flat to mildly sloped developed sites. It is <br />anticipated that grading required to redevelop the area will be minor and minimal changes to <br />existing surface slopes will occur. <br /> <br />Sedimentation is a concern that is related primarily to the construction process. The use of <br />appropriate erosion control and turf establishment practices (Best Management Practices) can greatly <br />reduce the amount of construction-related sedimentation into the receiving waters. <br /> <br />These measures will be specified in the contract documents and on the design plans, as required. <br />Best Management Practices typically consist of silt fences, hay bales, wood fibre blankets, riprap, <br />sodding, seeding and mulching. Ungrouted riprap with filter blankets will be placed at storm sewer <br />outlets. All disturbed areas will also be seeded with native vegetation or sodded. Based on City <br />standard site grading requirements, the maximum finished slope ratio on the project is proposed to <br />be 3 (horizontal): 1 (vertical). <br /> <br />Erosion and sedimentation control measures will be implemented prior to grading and maintained in <br />a functional condition during construction. The control measures will remain in place until the <br />project area has been resurfaced and revegetated. Installing and maintaining temporary erosion <br />protection and sedimentation control will be the responsibility of contractors working in the project <br />area in strict conformance with approved erosion control plans. <br /> <br />18 <br />