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Letter of Transmittal Page 4 <br />Expenditures related to major building repairs fluctuate signifi- <br />cantly from year to year. If these expenditures were funded by ' <br />the property tax, the tax levy would be increased or decreased ' <br />significantly each year based on facility maintenance needs. The <br />creation of a reserve fund provides a source of funding that pre- ', <br />vents the wide fluctuations in tax levy for facility maintenance. '' <br />Also, because the essentially unstable revenue source is being ' <br />reserved only for specific needs rather than being totally ' <br />expended each year, it becomes a stable funding source that can <br />meet the City's facility maintenance needs both now and in the <br />future without requiring fluctuating tax levies. <br />A second benefit o£ the reserve fund is that when the facility <br />maintenance costs are removed from the set of items to be funded <br />by the tax levy, it frees the tax levy to do a more solid and ' <br />� � <br />stable job of supporting the ongoing operating needs of the <br />general fund. <br />Budget Reserves <br />The City has traditionally maintained a prudent level of budget <br />reserves. The budget reserves are required for three reasons. <br />First, because the City does not receive its tax revenues until <br />midyear and year end, the budget reserve provides essential work- <br />ing capital to ensure adequate cash flow. Secondly, budget <br />reserves provide a cushion against unforeseen financial problems. <br />This was most evident several years ago when the level of local ` <br />government aid was reduced significantly in midyear, causing <br />significant financial difficulties for cities who were counting <br />on it for a major portion of their operating expenditures. <br />Thirdly, budget reserves are a major factor in credit ratings. <br />Telecommunications Technoloqy Fund <br />In recent years, the City has taken significant steps to take <br />advantage of new technology to improve the quality and cost ' <br />effectiveness of the City's operations and services. These steps <br />have included the installation of an in-house financial and <br />accounting network system and the installation of a new audio/ <br />visual system for the Council Chambers. In addition, the Police ' <br />Department has plans to install mobile terminals in its squad <br />cars to make information access and transmission faster and <br />easier, and the Engineering Department is moving toward computer ' <br />assisted drafting and an automated geographic data base system to <br />improve the efficiency of its operations. , <br />Although each of these improvements will provide savings and <br />increase effectiveness, they require significant front-end costs. <br />Rather than funding these essentially one-time costs using tax <br />levy revenue, it is more prudent to match these expenditures with <br />a more compatible revenue source. <br />A4 <br />