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Attachment F <br />It <br />I,RRB <br />LOCAL <br />ROAD RESEARCH <br />BOARD <br />IMPLEMENTATION <br />SUMMARY <br />Questions? <br />Contact research.dot@state.mn.us. <br />Technical Liaison: <br />Marc Culver, City of Roseville <br />Marc.Culver@ci.roseville.mn.us <br />2020RICOITS <br />Published June 2020 <br />Putting Research Into Practice: Selecting <br />Pedestrian Crosswalk Treatments <br />What Was the Need? <br />Road agencies throughout Minnesota have been encourag- <br />ing multimodal transportation such as walking, bicycling <br />and transit These alternative means of transportation offer <br />many benefits, including improved public health, reduced <br />traffic congestion, cleaner air and water, and improved <br />access to workplaces, schools and public facilities. <br />According to recent statistics from the state Department <br />of Public Safety pedestrian safety is improving. In 2018, <br />there were 1,017 motor vehicle crashes in Minnesota that <br />injured or killed at least one pedestrian, a decrease of 4% <br />from the previous year. Despite this reduction, the number <br />of traffic crashes involving pedestrians remains a public <br />safety concern. <br />Principal Investigator: Drivers in Minnesota must yield to pedestrians at intersec- <br />Kate Miner, lions, even in unmarked crosswalks. But Minnesota lacks <br />Stonebrooke Engineering, Inc. a fully consistent policy or shared policy for pedestrian <br />crossings. Road agencies typically select locations and de- <br />signs of crosswalks and other pedestrian facilities without <br />LRRB PROJECT COST: uniform guidance from national or state sources. <br />$58,901 <br />In -street pedestrian signs can <br />force drivers to slow and yield <br />right of way. <br />m11 <br />DEPARTMENT OF <br />TRANSPORTATION <br />OFFICE OF RESEARCH <br />& INNOVATION <br />Using countermeasures at <br />uncontrolled pedestrian <br />crossings enhances <br />pedestrian mobility and <br />safety. Newpolicyguidance <br />for Minnesota local agencies <br />provides a uniform approach <br />to identifying locations for <br />crosswalks and installing <br />them. The practical methods <br />offered in the guide can <br />be easily implemented <br />throughout the state. <br />A uniform approach to crosswalk design throughout the state would improve driver <br />familiarity with pedestrian crossings and may well improve pedestrian safety. Local <br />agencies could then choose the location and design of uncontrolled crosswalks (those <br />without a stop sign or pedestrian -activated lights to signal vehicle operators). <br />What Was Our Goal? <br />The goal of this Local Road Research Board (LRRB) project was to develop guidance <br />that would assist local road agencies in choosing the location and design of pedestri- <br />an crossings based on relevant factors, enhancing statewide consistency in crosswalk <br />design. <br />What Did We Implement? <br />Investigators developed guidance for selecting and designing crosswalk facilities based <br />on roadway type, vehicle volumes and posted speed limits. The user-friendly quick ref- <br />erence tool offers a standardized approach to crosswalk design with practical methods <br />that can be easily implemented by local agencies throughout the state. <br />How Did We Do It? <br />Investigators worked with urban, suburban and rural transportation agency representa- <br />tives who had been directly involved in decisions to locate and select suitable crosswalk <br />configurations. The project team members determined that agency size, resources and <br />other factors have shaped policy on where to locate crosswalks, and they agreed that <br />crosswalk decisions need to remain a matter of local agency discretion rather than a <br />centralized directive. <br />Team members then reviewed best practices and policy from several agencies and <br />authorities, including Fl Cerrito, California; Boulder, Colorado;Albert Lea, Blaine and <br />Mankato, Minnesota; and Hennepin County, Minnesota. They also reviewed guidelines <br />continued <br />