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<br />TCMRF Single-Sort Constituent Test <br /> <br />product while contaminating materials are sorted away from it. From a paper mill's <br />perspective, contaminating materials include other paper grades, containers and trash. <br /> <br />It is standard practice at the TCMRF to regnlarly sample newspaper bales in order to <br />check overall production efficiencies for the single-sort process line. Production bales <br />are selected on a random basis and hand-sorted by process workers. <br /> <br />The workers separate the baled material into three categories; newspaper, outthrows6 and <br />prohibitives7. This regnlar testing provides: <br /> <br />. A regular documentation of material quality, <br />. Immediate feedback to workers regarding their work effort, and <br />. An historical database for reference in discussions with consuming mills. <br /> <br /> <br />Figure 6 - Testing Newspaper Bale <br /> <br />Paper mills will have varying standards for acceptability when it comes to various paper <br />grades. Direct comparison of different processing facilities and different paper mills can <br />be difficult. What is important is whether the processing facility can regnlarly produce a <br />quality product meeting the specifications of the mills to which it markets. <br /> <br />In consultation with its paper mill customers, the TCMRF has set a production standard <br />of 1.5 percent (average) or less for total outthrows and prohibitives for its newspaper <br /> <br />6 Defined by Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries, Inc, Scrap Specifications, Paper Stock as "all papers <br />that are so manufactured or treated or are in such form as to be unsuitable for consumption as the grade <br />specified." (emphasis added). <br />7 Defmed by Institute of Scrap Recycling Iudustries, Inc, Scrap Specifications, Paper Stock as: <br />. Any materials which by their presence in a packing of paper stock, in excess of the amount allowed, <br />will make the packaging unusable as the grade specified. <br />. Any materials that may be damaging to equipment. <br /> <br />9 <br />