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Roseville Skatina Center and Citv Hall <br />Feasibility Study September 23, 2007 <br />The cost of electricity used in the Speed Skating Oval is high because of the high <br />demand charges. The average cost of electricity (not including the high cost per ktil�lh at <br />the Oval) is approximately 43% higher than the cost of natural gas per E�CWh. <br />Geothermal heat pumps can be expected to operate at an average COP of 4.5 if they <br />are connected to an integrated system operating at 50° to 75°�" because of the large <br />amount of thermal energy stored in the GHX. This means that the cost per k� of <br />thermal energy, taking into account the efficiency of a heat pump operating at a COP of <br />4.5 is approximately $0.016 per kWh. <br />Therefore a heat pump providing heating in this type of system can be expected to <br />operate at a cost approximately 60% lower than the current system using natural gas as <br />the primary fuel. The following table shows the energy cost that can be expected if the <br />system integration is implementedfor each of the campus buildings. <br />Ice Arena 1 Banquet Hall <br />City Hall 1 Public Safety <br />MaintenanceGarage <br />Fire Hall <br />sp�d sF�atfx�t� ��raa <br />��tal � �4v�r�s�a <br />Current Gas Heating Cost <br />$31.117 <br />$6,811 <br />�,�1 � <br />5i ��,��3 <br />Integrated System Heating <br />Cost <br />612,513 <br />$2,724 <br />�.��� <br />A completely integrated system can be expected to provide energy cost savings, based <br />on current gas and electricity costs, of approximately $69,116 annually. <br />A geothermal system is usually designed to provide air conditioning as well as heating <br />and producing hot water. A large GHX is typically designed to operate at temperatures <br />lower than $0° to 9(}°� to the heat pump equipment. The efficiency of air cooled <br />equipment, especially air cooled condensing units, is significantly lower than water <br />cooled geothermal heat pump equipment. Typically, water cooled equipment is <br />approximately 35% to 45% more efficient than comparable air cooled equipment. <br />The City Hall / Public Safety Building and the Ece Arena ! Banquet Hall facilities both <br />have significant cooling loads. There is approximately 84 tons of installed cooling <br />capacity in roof mounted cooling units for the offices, meeting rooms and banquet rooms <br />in the Banquet facility, a 50-ton air cooled unit for the City Hall, and a 60-ton air cooled <br />unit for the Public Safety Building. <br />Energy consumption data for the City Hall / Public Safety Building provided by the City of <br />Roseville and Xcel Energy shows energy consumption increases significantlyfrom April <br />to September. The increased consumption can be linked to the power draw of the <br />cooling units for this building. Figure 21 shows the increased electrical consumption. <br />Geo-Xergy Systems Page 20 of 33 <br />