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extend exposure to noise and cause variable pitch and non-muffled sound. The state is trying <br />to improve this situation (KE). The water patrol uses 4 PWC's for enforcement. PWC <br />complaints declined in 1996, perhaps due to the water patrol's PWC user education efforts <br />(DB). <br />10. Which is easier to uphold in court, a citation for "unsafe boating" or for violation of a 150' no-wake buffer <br />between craft? <br />No-wake violations between 100-150' from shore are hard. to uphold. Unsafe operation is <br />a perception by the deputy. Operation is not. always unsafe when boats are < 150' apart. <br />1 1. How ~+~ill changing from a 300' to a I50' no-wake buffer promote safet}~? What is the purpose of the no- <br />wake buffer zone? Will it affect traffic flow to shallow areas? Do large weed beds compromise the purpose? <br />A 150' ordinance would be consistent over the whole lake, and enforcement, awareness, <br />signage, and usable surface area would be improved. A strong message from the cities might <br />improve water safety behavior (DB). <br />The 300' ordinance has not been enforced by the water patrol unless a specific complaint <br />was made (DB). <br />The purpose of a no-wake buffer is to (i) minimize boat traffic near share and protect other <br />activities (on dock, swimming, exitlentry) and (ii}reduce potential damage to the shoreline. <br />DNR's model statute allows for faster straight outlin (from shore) traffic within a no-wake <br />buffer zone. By statute, PWC's may not go through emergent vegetation (KE). <br />Roseville will need to avoid conflicting ordinances controlling water surface use in all city <br />lakes (KE). Information from Mitch Converse on this issue is still needed (PE}. <br />1 2. Describe the training boat operators receive including (i) estimating distances, (ii) the appropriate distances <br />to staff from various t<~pes of crafts, docks, shore, anal persons and (iii) effects of boat speed and reaction time on <br />evasive actions. Can a buo}' be installed b}' the count}' park to demonstrate the size of the buffer zone? <br />No safety education is required of boaters unless they are under 18. There is no training in <br />estimating distances or on appropriate distances to maintain between boats and others. A <br />critical need is for users to understand that, off-throttle, PWC's cannot be steered (KE). Also <br />see 13. <br />Buoys -see 3. <br />13. Is area zoning possible or desirable on Owasso (e.g. a 15-mph speed limit in shallow SW)? <br />Many area lakes have restrictions, most commonly, slow/no-wake areas. Restrictions on <br />one lake tend to move activity to nearby lake(s). Area zoning. within a lake would likely <br />increase activity innon-restricted areas proportionately. Historical use patterns affect use also <br />(KE). Enforcement of area zones within a lake is difficult due to (i) public and enforcer <br />ignorance and (ii) forgetful behavior. Enforcers prefer that rules apply to the entire lake (DB). <br />Lake residents and the general public both need to be informed about lake regulations (KL). <br />Cities can supply rules to the sheriffs office and a pamphlet will be prepared for deputies <br />(DB). Local governments are responsible for posting rules summanes at accesses and must <br />post any ordinance approved by the DNR. Good examples include Lake Crystal (Burnsville) <br />and Long Lake (New Brighton). Lake depth maps would help inform, although some map <br />(signs) on the river have been vandalized. Too many signs (rules, muskies, aircraft, loons, <br />exotics) reduces their effectiveness. The 300' no-wake ordinance is posted on Owasso, <br />though it is not legally required (KE). Shoreview efforts for more signage were thwarted by <br />Ramsey county parks, who wanted expensive wood signs (SG). KE suggested that Anita <br />Tworoski, a former DNR employee who served on the Shoreview ad hoc lake regulations <br />committee and now works for Roseville, might be able to help resolve sign design and <br />purchase.. <br />14. When granting permits, what issues other than safet}~ are considered? Explain the application prcx:ess <br />3 <br />