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from member counties. Only one WMO (Middle Missis- <br />sippi) has been accorded a very limited taxing authority. <br />Other WMOs tum to grants, and especially to the Min- <br />nesota Pollution Control Agency's Clean Water Part- <br />nerships, to fund projects. <br />2. Enformatian and [3ecision-It~aking Sources <br />When asked about their primary sources of information <br />and the factors that influenced their decision making in <br />several categories, watershed-decision makers supplied <br />the following information. <br />.-~ec~~s rr, Crtr~~eru ~~'czter-(.~t~c~{it~~ Darn <br />For planning and implementation of projects, it appears <br />crucial that organizations have access to current data. <br />Ninety percent of decision-makers from JPBs, Water- <br />shed Districts and watershed-based nonprofits say they <br />have access to this information. On the other hand, <br />almost 20% of WMO board and staff say that they do <br />not know if they have access to water-quality data. This <br />could be attributed to poor organizational communica- <br />tion or a general lack of involvement and/or interest in <br />project design and implementation. <br />hi?B i I\LF;" <br />TRs,7EGIE~ (C)R '{F~t:1',1c.\-L.~ .. '~_. <br />mob Finley, Execu?we Director or r <br />Cottonwood divers Cantroi Area JPB, i <br />beery very suceessfui at Tundra+sing fo, his <br />organization. He recommends the fo?iow~ng <br />fundraising strategies: <br />Foster creative, innovative ideas in your organiza- <br />tion and deveiop the ability to convey them. <br />Thoroughly research and develop all proposed <br />program concepts; have a clear understanding of <br />how funders' money will be used <br />Know what funding is available, and be ready to <br />take advantage of it when the opportunity arises. <br />~~Cif t~i(I iaiit Lti <br />Asked how frequently recommendations from consul- <br />tants influence their decision making, surveyed water- <br />shed decision-makers at Watershed Districts and WMOs <br />indicate that they are significantly more Likely than <br />nonprofit organizations and JPBs to work regularly with <br />engineering consultants. Nonprofit organizations and <br />JPBs are more likely to utilize federal, state and other <br />Local agencies for their technical assistance. <br />l n~' i:rt~^~`ri~: <br />Overall, the four surveyed watershed groups rank the <br />Internet very low as a source of information. Interesting- <br />Iy,JPBs and nonprofits (the two primarily outstate groups} <br />rank the Internet's usefulness somewhat higher than did <br />WMOs and Watershed Districts. It appears, in any case, <br />that the time has not yet arrived to distribute information <br />solely via the intemet. <br />When asked about how important state and federal agen- <br />cies are as a source of information, surveyed watershed <br />decision-makers at nonprofits indicate they are more <br />likely to obtain information from state and federal agen- <br />cies than any of the other three types of organizations. <br />There are two main reasons for this trend: one is the <br />nonprofits' ethic of cooperation with other groups; the <br />other is their limited financial resources. This second <br />factor obliges nonprofits to obtain low- or no-cost <br />advice from other agencies, whereas Watershed Districts <br />and WMOs have the option of hiring outside expertise. <br />~ )n~,-~y-'.n~ hiou of .rrtormcrtio~l <br />The majority of watershed decision-makers indicate that <br />they do not know if the information they gather <br />(through monitoring and other projects) is utilized by <br />the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) and <br />Department of Natural Resources (DNR). This result <br />may be reason for concern, especially if monitoring is <br />being duplicated by state and local organizations. <br />~° <br />8 <br />