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2007-01-25_AgendaPacket
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2007-01-25_AgendaPacket
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Commission/Committee
Commission/Authority Name
Grass Lake WMO
Commission/Committee - Document Type
Agenda/Packet
Commission/Committee - Meeting Date
1/25/2007
Commission/Committee - Meeting Type
Regular
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® Create GIS soils coverage characterizizig the infiltration capacity of the soils for <br />the Lake Owasso watersheds. The GIS soils coverage will be based on <br />information from the most recent Ramsey County NRCS soil survey. The GIS <br />soils coverage will be used to develop hydrologic input parameters for P8 <br />modeling and as a screening tool for identifying potential BMP locations. <br />After all of these data are collected and analyzed, Barr will develop a detailed P8 model <br />of the lake's watershed. Setting up the P8 models will include entering all of the pond <br />and wetland areas and volumes, outflow devices, overflow elevations and outflow <br />destinations for each drainage area in each lake's subwatershed, as well as gathering land <br />use information for each drainage area. <br />Once the P8 model for the lake's watershed is created and calibrated to inflow monitoring <br />data they will be used to generate water and phosphorus budgets for the lake under <br />existing land use conditions. <br />Task 5: lZec®ncile the hyclr®l®gic and ph®sph®rus budgets t® <br />®bser-ved in®lake c®nditi~ns using a lake water- quality m®del <br />Expected Cost: $18,110 <br />Lakes receive phosphorus loads from both external sources (stonnwater runoff and <br />atmospheric deposition, primarily) and internal sources (recycle of plant- or sediment- <br />bound phosphorus). While stonnwater runoff volumes and phosphorus loads will be <br />estimated with P8, a separate model is required for simulating the in-lake nutrient <br />processes and resulting phosphorus budget of the lake. An in-lake mass balance model <br />developed by Barr will be used to estimate phosphorus concentrations in Lake Owasso. <br />The in-lake model takes into account the impacts of external (watershed runoff, <br />atmospheric deposition, septic systems, etc.) and internal phosphorus sources (oxic and <br />anoxic sediment-release, aquatic plant decay, rough fish, etc.) on the predicted in-lake <br />phosphorus concentration. The in-lake model can be calibrated by comparing the <br />predicted phosphorus concentrations in Lake Owasso with monitoring data and adjusting <br />model parameters to closely match monitored Lake conditions. This partitioning of <br />phosphorus sources allows for better assessment of BMP benefits and more precise <br />estimates of in-lake concentrations at various times during the summer recreational <br />period. <br />In order to accurately model the potential internal load of phosphorus that the lake <br />receives from its seasonally anoxic sediments, Barr will collect five sediment core <br />samples from Lake Owasso. These sediment cores will be analyzed for mobile- <br />phosphorus, the fraction of sediment phosphorus that maybe recycled back into the water <br />column, from anoxic lake sediments. This recycled phosphorus generally becomes <br />available for algal uptake in the late-summer when thermal stratification breaks down and <br />the lake mixes. <br />P:\wr\li\pip\2006\6069 -Lake Owasso\Lake_Owasso_UAA_Scope_Pinal_Jan 12 07.doc <br />
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