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1986 to 2004
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Human Rights, Inclusion and Engagement Commission
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1986 to 2004
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Last modified
12/10/2010 1:44:02 PM
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12/10/2010 1:33:50 PM
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I ea <br />John Fitzgerald Kennedy was a courageous believer in human rights, both at home and abroad, in i words <br />and his actions, throughout his life and even in death. He believed everyone should have the same opportunities <br />for education and advancement. Starting his presidency in 1960, be assumed leadership for the underprivileged, <br />Certain personal events influenced Kennedy's political ambitions* Although he came from an immigrant Catholi, <br />Irish family, he was born into wealth and received the best education from Harvard, In World War II in the <br />Navy, J.F.K. won a purple heart for bravery. As a Congressman, J.F.K. strongly supported the decision on <br />school desegregation in 1956 and the Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960. When campaigning for the presidency, <br />he let all know he intended, if elected, to eliminate racial and religious discrimination in America. He <br />campaigned for the Negro right to vote and fair employment in civil service positions and government appointments, <br />Thanks to Black voter support, he won the election. <br />J.F «K.'s executive order of 1961 banned discrimination based on race in federal government. Kennedy <br />appointed Blacks to cabinet positions, ambassadorships, and judgeships. In 1961 Kennedy's Civil Right's <br />Commission lobbied for are executive order forbidding housing discrimination and urged an end to segregation in <br />interstate bus terminals. Eventually, the Interstate Commerce Commissionissued regulations desegregating all <br />transportation facilities nationally. <br />J.F.K. also supported an end to pall taxes and literacy tests as a moans to keep Blacks from voting. <br />States that continued discriminatory practices in education or during elections were now threatened with a <br />cut-off of federal funds. Kennedy also took indirect approaches in helping minorities by his support of <br />decreased unemployment, an increased minimum wage, and aid to education. In Jane 1963 Kennedy sent his <br />proposed civil rights bill to Congress, but it didn't pass until after his death, King's famous "I have a dream" <br />speech supported Kennedy's bill. <br />Ironically, the three leaders prominent in civil rights struggles J.F,K., his brother Robert, and King <br />all gave their lives for freedom and equality. Life his heroes in Profiles in Courage, John Kennedy took <br />great risks for what he valued. <br />
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