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<br /> . <br /> , <br /> . Minutes of Solid Waste Management Committee, August 17, 1987 <br /> also point out that when a city contracts for collection, they incur all <br /> the billing and customer service problems the haulers may handle, plus <br /> they become liable in suits that may arise in the event of injury or <br /> brought under the Resource Conservation Act and Recovery Act (Superfund). <br /> Additional liability could also develop in Workers Compensation Actions. <br /> They also pointed out that efficiency of scale"can only come about if a <br /> small number of haulers - or perhaps just one - serve a large area. Even <br /> in this case, the efficiencies aren't great, they say, since stopping or <br /> pickups, not driving from one area to another, (i.e. skipping a few <br /> houses), is the least efficient (and most abusive to their equipment) part <br /> of their operation. <br /> Some discussion took place concerning the road wear argument. They said <br /> their vehicles were within the strict parameters allowed by the State in <br /> terms of weight. Their largest packers (20 yards) are said to weigh <br /> 25,000 pounds empty and the State allows 18,000 lbs. on a front axle, <br /> 20,000 lbs. on a single rear axle, and 36,000 lbs. on a rear tandem. A 20 <br /> yard packer, they say, packed firmly, will hold 20,000 lbs., which plus <br /> the weight of the truck, places 45,000 lbs. on 3 axles rated for 54,000. <br /> They contend this is the worst case. Most packers used in residential <br /> areas are smaller than 20 yds. and the average residential load is 6 <br /> tons. They said most of the "overweights everyone talks about" refer to <br /> compacter containers used by commercial customers. <br /> . In any event, they point out that the same amount of refuse must be <br /> removed from the same number of households no matter how many vehicles <br /> pick it up. Any single vehicle can make from 250 to 400 stops in a day, <br /> so multiple trips on a municipality's streets are required regardless of <br /> the number of haulers working. It also stands to reason that if routes <br /> were to become too fragmented, individual haulers would drop out of the <br /> market if their share couldn't be increased and the lack of efficiency <br /> caused an unprofitable situation. <br /> In summary, the representatives from BFI suggested: <br /> Separate pickup and disposal of yard debris. <br /> Curbside recycling - on a regular basis, using containers. <br /> Establish a volume-based "recycling rate" - about 15% below current <br /> rates. <br /> Maintain an open hauling system, which will allow the market to derive <br /> efficiency. <br /> The Solid Waste Management Committee will take BFI's comments into <br /> consideration at their next meeting. <br /> . -9- <br />