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<br />. <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />ARDEN HILLS PLANNING COMMISSION - JANUARY 6, 1999 <br /> <br />3 <br /> <br />The two areas available within the City of Arden Hills for adult uses were show on tlJe map in <br />red. One area is the row of businesses on either side of Dunlap Street, between Red Fox and <br />Grey Fox Streets, one block off of Lexington Avenue. The other area is a portion oftlJe BetlJel <br />College campus. Other than these two areas, adult uses would not be permitted within tlJe City. <br /> <br />WitlJ relation to tlJe available sites, there are no vacant properties within these areas. The City is <br />required to provide areas for this use. These types of businesses must be allowed to compete as <br />any other business would. Whether or not a particular property owner would be willing to sell <br />property to this type of business is not an issue for tlJe City to deal with. The City must provide a <br />reasonable percentage of the City to allow these uses. Upon reviewing other ordinances, Staff <br />feels comfortable that the proposed areas meet tlJe requirements. <br /> <br />Mr. Ringwald stated that the State Attorney General's Report, and other reports, have concluded <br />that adult uses contribute secondary effects associated witlJ an increase in crime and a decrease in <br />surrounding property values. The regulations of cities typically have a spacing requirement <br />between an adult use business and sensitive uses. Sensitive users can be, but are not limited to <br />schools, churches, day cares, parks, and single faInily neighborhoods. The spacing requirement <br />is typically 1,000 feet. These areas within Arden Hills are primarily located within Residential <br />Zoning Districts. Therefore, the Residential Zoning District is where Staff based the buffers <br />from and based the Ordinance on. <br /> <br />The regulations of cities typically have a spacing requirement of 500 to 1,000 feet from one adult <br />use business to anotlJer, other times tlJere is an effort to keep them in one area. The approach <br />proposed by Staff would keep tlJese uses in tlJe two areas previously mentioned. <br /> <br />The regulation of cities typically regulate the conduct of patrons within the adult use business. <br />The basis for this regulation is related to prevention of criminal activity or to public health <br />concerns. These regulations typically deal also with the exterior appearance of the building and <br />signage. This restriction generally limits the signs to simply naming the businesses. This limit is <br />not inconsistent with Arden Hill's current sign regulations. <br /> <br />There are license and investigative fees to ensure these operations would be owned, operated, <br />and maintained in a consistent fashion. These are generally annual licenses which require <br />investigations by tlJe police and reports to the City Council for renewal. <br /> <br />Mr. Ringwald advised that the Planning Commission is to consider where tlJese types of uses <br />should be located and does the regulation effectuate this goal. He tlJen invited City Attorney <br />Miller to add any comments he may have. <br /> <br />Mr. Miller provided a narrative oftlJe legal background of why the ordinance must be placed. <br />He indicated tlJat, generally, this is an area which is protected by the First Amendment. In the <br />1960's, tlJe Supreme Court made a landmark decision in saying tlJat, if material can be defined as <br />"obscene", that material can be regulated by municipalities. This decision was based on some <br />extreme examples. Items such as sexually explicit fihns, books and magazines, and items <br />generally considered pornography, which are not considered "obscene" are protected by the First <br />Amendment. Therefore a City could not pass an ordinance which would prohibit all adult uses <br />completely. <br />