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PAGE VISIT US ONLINE AT: CITYOFROSEVILLE.COM/PARKS <br />ctiye i <br />Thy Exercise? <br />Physical activity is necessary for good <br />health, and most people do not get <br />enough in their everyday lives. Be- <br />sides helping with weight control, exer- <br />cise strengthens your heart, improves <br />circulation, helps prevent many ill- <br />nesses, and makes it easier to do eve- <br />ryday activities. <br />Activities <br />Make it a daily challenge to find ways to move <br />your body. Climb stairs if given a choice between that <br />and escalators or elevators. Walk your dog; chase your <br />kids; toss balls with friends, mow the lawn. Anything <br />that moves your limbs is not only a fitness tool, it's a <br />stress buster. Think'move' in small increments of time. <br />It doesn't have to be an hour in the gym or a 45 -minute <br />aerobic dance class or tai chi or kickboxing. But that's <br />great when you're up to it. <br />Both jogging and walking are GREAT ways to <br />get fit. Not only do they tone the muscles, relieve <br />stress, create a healthier heart, and improve lung <br />capability, they make you look wonderful, which in <br />turns helps you get excited about doing other exercise <br />for fitness. <br />For a heart healthy work out remember FIT. These <br />three easy steps are described on the next page <br />CITY OF R.OSEVILLE PAGES <br />Autrition <br />Carbohydrate - 4 Cal/gram <br />Carbohydrates fill important roles <br />in our bodies such as the storage <br />and transport of energy. The <br />USDA. recommends the con- <br />sumption of more fibrous forms of <br />carbohydrates like whole wheat <br />bread rather than more simple <br />forms of carbohydrates like in a <br />candy bar. <br />Protein - 4 Cal/gram <br />There are 9 essential amino acids which cannot be produced in <br />the body and 11 non-essential amino acids that can be produced <br />in the body. Essential proteins are important for vegetarians to pay <br />attention to because they may have to complement their plant <br />based diets to get them all. Protein is the main structural material <br />in the body. Protein is used for energy only what carbohydrates <br />and fats are not available. The recommended amount of protein <br />is .8g/kg of body weight. <br />Fat - 9 Cal/ gram Variations of lipids include saturated (mostly <br />from animal sources and are solid at room temperature) and <br />unsaturated (mostly from plant sources and are liquid at room <br />temperature). Beneath the unsaturated heading are <br />monounsaturated, polyunsaturated and trans fats. The USDA has <br />recommended that trans fat consumption be Og per day and <br />saturated fat intake be as low as possible <br />1 pound of stored bodily fat = approximately 3,500 kilocalories of energy <br />To lose weight you must achieve a negative calorie balance. This <br />is achieved by consuming less calories then you are burning. The <br />recommend amount of negative energy is about be 500 kcal per <br />day. This can be achieved either by burning five hundred calories <br />from physical activity or limiting your intake by five hundred <br />calories. The easiest way is to do a combination of both. <br />