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<br />Landsc~pe Buffer between Different Land-Use Zones: <br /> <br />Some land uses naturally produce unsightliness. Commercial areas require parking, delivery, <br />and storage, and industrial plants often need to store raw materials, finished products, and <br />sometimes machinery and equipment outdoors. It is difficult, if not impossible, to make these <br />areas attractive. Therefore, these land uses or areas need to be screened from viewers looking in <br />from off site. This is especially important for land uses adjacent to residential zoning districts. <br /> <br />In most zoning ordinances, some screening is required around commercial and industrial sites. <br />This screening, however, may need to be increased or expanded in certain areas when the site is <br />adjacent to more sensitive land use, particularly residential land-use. The purposes of such <br />additional landscape and screening provisions include: <br /> <br />. To protect the health, safety and general welfare. <br /> <br />. To safeguard and enhance property values and to protect public and private investment. <br /> <br />. To provide visual buffering and enhance the beautification of the City. <br /> <br />. To aid in stabilizing the environment's ecological balance by contributing to the process <br />of air purification, oxygen regeneration, groundwater recharge, and stormwater run-off <br />retardation, while at the same time aiding in noise, glare, and heat abatement. <br /> <br />. To provide for the buffering of residential areas from the noise, glare, and visual affects <br />of non-residential uses <br /> <br />. To create a transitional interface between uncomplimentary and incompatible land uses. <br /> <br />Buffer Study Procedure: <br /> <br />The design of the study required interactive plan and design review with impacted property <br />owners by the City Planner and the City's landscape architect. The history of the neighborhood <br />development land use, zoning, and comprehensive plan designation as well as the 10 year <br />property values were charted. Video and photographic records were compiled for use during the <br />design process and for future reference. Sound levels were recorded in the back yards and front <br />yards of each affected residence to provide auditory benchmarks for the future. A landscape <br />vegetation analysis was completed by the City landscape architect identifying type, size, age and <br />quality of existing vegetation. The City Engineering Department reviewed topography in the <br />study area for possible drainage problems. A series of computerized maps were created to retain <br />the information and create a base map including vegetation, topography, existing structures, <br />ownership records, tax values, fences, and storage/buffer areas. The landscape architect and <br />planner then created prototype buffer designs that could be applied to the common boundary to <br />improve the buffer. Implementation tools and strategies were identified, assuming the Master <br /> <br />2 <br />