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<br />EfJtimating CO Emissions Using MOBILE 5a model <br /> <br />u.s. EPA's MOBILE 5a mobile source emission factor model was used to estimate CO <br />emissions from the source. The input file was prepared using MPCA-approved default <br />parameters. Emission factors were derived for a speed of 2.5 mph (for idling emissions) and <br />speeds of 25, 30, 35 and 40 mph (corresponding to the typical free-flow traffic speeds observed <br />at the most impacted intersections during the March 1997 traffic study). Printouts of the <br />input and output files (Mobile5a.in and Mobile5a.out, respectively) are attached. <br /> <br />Efltimating CO Concentrations Using CAL3QHC model <br /> <br />The CAL3QHC highway air dispersion model was used to estimate downwind CO <br />COJllcentrations at receptor sites adjacent to the two most impacted intersections within one- <br />qu.arter of a mile of the proposed site (County Road B2 at Long Lake Road and County <br />Rclad B2 at Cleveland Avenue). <br /> <br />Buckground CO Concentrations <br /> <br />&: agreed to by Mr. Innocent Eyoh of the MPCA, the background CO concentrations used in <br />this study are based on those measured in a monitoring study performed by Interpoll <br />Laboratories for the Centre Pointe Business Park EAW which is located approximately two <br />miles north of the Gateway site. This study was conducted from December 31, 1996 through <br />January 13, 1997 and reported maximum 1-hour and 8-hour average background CO <br />cOJllcentrations of 2.2 and 1.6 ppm, respectively. <br /> <br />In accordance with MPCA guidance, these 1997 background concentrations were adjusted to <br />aC1count for advances in vehicle emissions control technology by using the ratio of the idling <br />emission factors for the years 2001 and 1997 (predicted by the MOBILE 5a model). <br /> <br />2001 Idling Emission Factor = 189.61 g/mile <br />1997 Idling Emission Factor = 238.80 g/mile <br /> <br />i.e., the CO background concentrations for the year 2001 are as follows: <br /> <br />1-hour: <br />8-hour: <br /> <br />2.2 ppm x (189.61/238.80) = 1.7 ppm <br />1.6 ppm x (189.61/238.80) = 1.3 ppm <br /> <br />CAL3QHC Modeling <br /> <br />CO receptors were placed around the two most impacted intersections and the CAL3QHC <br />model was run once for each intersection using data from the traffic study. The traffic flows <br />uSled in the model for the year 2001 are taken directly from the traffic analysis of Question 22 <br />and include both the traffic generated by the Centre Pointe Business Development and the <br />growth in background vehicular traffic. The latter was determined in the traffic study by <br />aslmming a traffic growth rate of 3 percent per year between the years 1997 and 2001. <br /> <br />Printouts of the input and output files for each intersection (Longlake.in and Longlake.out, and <br />Clt~vland.in and Clevland.out respectively) are attached. The results are summarized in <br />Table 23.1. <br /> <br />2362468 \48185-1IrMN <br /> <br />15 <br />