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Page 6 WATER TALK Summer/Fall 1995 <br />e Ian for the I a: <br />The igty ississii <br />by Steve Johnson, <br />DNR River Management Superv(sor <br />It was shortly after the 1978 election, and <br />Senator-elect David Durenburger called a <br />meeting of people interested in the Mississippi <br />River in the Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan <br />area. It was convened by Durenburger staffer <br />Shirley Hunt (now Shirley Hunt Alexander, <br />married to retired DNR Commissioner Joe <br />Alexander), and it focused on ways to bring a <br />federal presence and federal funding to natural <br />resource protection and parkland acquisition <br />and development in the river corridor. <br />What followed was a federal report, an ad- <br />hoc committee, a study commission, a second <br />federal report, a second ad-hoc committee, and <br />finally Congressional action in 1988 to create <br />the Mississippi National River and Recreation <br />Area (MNRRA--you can. pronounce it <br />MILAN-RAH ), a very urban and very different <br />unit of the National Park System. Ironically, it <br />was a member of Minnesota's Congressional <br />delegation from another party-Representative <br />Bruce Vento of St. Paul-who chaired the right <br />committee at the right time to become the father <br />_ of the MNRRA legislation and a partner with <br />Senator Durenburger in crafting the act to <br />protect 72 miles of urban reach of the largest <br />river in the northern <br />hemisphere. <br />The Mississippi River is 2,320 miles long, <br />but nowhere in its length does it change <br />character as much as it does in the 72 miles <br />between Dayton and Hastings. It enters the <br />metropolitan area as a medium-sized prairie <br />river best suited for canoeing, with an <br />outstanding smallmouth bass population. Its <br />banks are wooded, but not tall, and the land <br />use is primarily suburban residential. It will <br />soon run through the heart of the urban <br />industrial muscle of Minneapolis, where the <br />river plunges over its only. waterfall into a deep, <br />scenic, rock-walled. gorge. In St. Paul the river <br />changes character again when it joins the <br />Minnesota, and at downtown St. Paul the <br />Mississippi becomes the broad floodplain, high- <br />bluffed giant river that cuts south through the <br />heart of the North American continent. <br />Added to the physical diversity of the river <br />are its diverse uses by humansr-water supply, <br />wastewater discharge, commercial navigation, <br />small and large boat recreation, etc.-and we <br />have a complex mix that makes it easy to <br />understand why it took so long to write the <br />comprehensive plan that Secretary Babbitt <br />signed this spring. <br />Now as we enter the plan implementation <br />phase, we face the discovery that writing the <br />plan may have been the easy part. <br />...continued on page 7 <br />On May 22, 1995, Interior <br />Secretary Bruce Babbitt stood <br />on a river boat in St. Paul and <br />signed the final Comprehensive <br />Management Plan for MNRRA, <br />closing astart-up chapter that <br />had. begun 17 years before. <br />Since Congress acted in 1988, <br />the National Park Service and <br />the Mississippi River <br />Coordinating Commission. a 22- <br />member group representing <br />diverse interests in the metro- <br />politan river corridor <br />(Ron Nargang is DNR's <br />representative), have been <br />slowly crafting a manage- <br />ment plan for this complex <br />and diverse reach of river. <br />Bruce Babbitt, Secretary of the Interior, signing the Comprehensive Management <br />Plan. Also pictured are Congressmen Bill Luther, Martin Sabo, snd Bruoe Vento, <br />along with St. Paul Mayor Nlck Coleman and Peter Love (Mississippi River <br />Coordinating Comm(ssion Chairman). Photo by Mike Madell. <br />